19,20. The latter have advanced our understanding of the diversity, abundance, and functional potential of microbiota and phageome composition and corresponding ratios
Nevertheless, the challenge of identifying the actual causal genes and pathways and their biological effects on altering disease risk remains for many identified susceptibility regions. It is this fundamental knowledge that will underpin the revolution in patient stratification, the discovery of therapeutic...
Genotypes can be either homozygous or heterozygous. When the two inherited alleles for a given gene are identical, this specific gene is calledhomozygous. Alternatively, when the two genes are different, the gene is said to be heterozygous. Dominant traits require the presence of only one allele ...
GO enrichment analysis of environment-associated genes (the combined data from BAYESCENV and RDA) in Michelia lacei (P < 0.01). Light blue, light red, and light orange represent “molecular function”, “cellular composition”, and “biological processes”, respectively. Green circles represe...
The composition of the 22 putative Tcm-specific genes were as follows: 11 TcMUCII mucin genes; 1 acetyltransferase (MOQ_006101); 5 putative genes with weak hits to microbial sequences (MOQ_006053, MOQ_007485, MOQ_009774, MOQ_006631, MOQ_003304); and 5 putative genes with no hits in ...
However, alleles of genes that contribute to increased fruit size in tomato (Nesbitt and Tanksley, 2002) or increased apical dominance in maize (Clark et al., 2004) are also found in their wild or feral relatives, although at lower frequencies. Given the large store of genetic variation in ...
The presence of the photoperiod-insensitive allele Ppd-D1a along with one or two spring alleles at the Vrn1 loci resulted in an earlier heading and better yield. Dwarfing genes were found to modify the heading time—the Rht-D1b allele advanced heading by three days and also showed superior...
Indeed, breeding population construction is consistently one of the priority areas of forest genetic breeding research, particularly in terms of the composition and scale of the core breeding population, the design of subline and the super line group structures, and division of the main and elite ...
I have had a brief email exchange with Dr Galhena who said: “Anyway our study does not explore the origins, but has explained present day genetic composition on the basis of the known historical context”. In so far as known history goes, the diagram makes a lot of sense. The ...
The composition of the 22 putative Tcm-specific genes were as follows: 11 TcMUCII mucin genes; 1 acetyltransferase (MOQ_006101); 5 putative genes with weak hits to microbial sequences (MOQ_006053, MOQ_007485, MOQ_009774, MOQ_006631, MOQ_003304); and 5 putative genes with no hits in ...