Prediction of texture changes during cold rolling is important because they affect the recrystallization and anisotropy of an aluminum sheet during successive forming steps. During cold rolling of aluminum alloys, the through-thickness textural change in the subsurface layer depends heavily on the shear ...
Food texture has been used to: (1) explain food structural characteristics; (2) explain changes of physical properties of a food during processing and cooking processes; (3) improve food quality and unique characteristics; (4) explore the relationship between sensory analysis and the instrumental ...
The image descriptors are commonly used as input parameters to the simulation frameworks (number of elements/objects, shape, speed of motion, etc.) or are an integral part of loss functions in GANs or variational autoencoders. One should pay attention that the use of image descriptors as the...
Our approach accepts any image as input and allows parametric and example-based control of geometric and textural elements. The core of our method lies in the decomposition of the input image into two components: a set of primitive shapes, representing the coarse structure of the image, and a...
Note that literature has only loosely defined what material, structures, texture, and sur- face refer to. Here, we define material as any single or combination of elements (soil, concrete, vegetation, etc.) corresponding to some multi-spectral signature...
We reasoned that this controlled assay would provide an approximation of at least some elements of the choices flies make in nature on foods of different textures. We tested preference for substrates composed of 0.5% or 2% agarose; these contained distinct edible dyes to permit assessment of the...
of a set of basic elements or primitives (i.e., textons), the fundamental microstructures in natural images and the atoms of preattentive human visual perception (Julesz1981). A textured region will obey some statistical properties, exhibiting periodically repeated textons with some degree of ...
a feature vector representing the whole image. Moreover, the size of the input image should be fixed to be compatible with the FC layer, which makes the deep learning framework potentially less flexible. Additionally, texture is generally defined as a set of regularly repeating pattern elements ...
A low-resolution simulation with only one or a few elements per crystal is sufficient to predict macro-scale (global) data such as global crystallographic texture Sarma and Dawson, (1996) or stress-strain response Diard et al. (2005). However, to achieve a more detailed description of meso-...
an extensive overview of the disclosure and it does not identify key/critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts disclosed herein in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented ...