11.After drinking has been ended, the short-term effects of alcohol withdrawal must be managed.在停止饮酒以后,必须控制断酒后的短期影响。 12.The Relationship between Alcohol Expectancies and Drinking Behavior in Adolescents: Evidence from the Longitudinal Research;青少年饮酒期望与饮酒行为的关系:追踪研究...
ALCOHOLISMCOMPUTED tomographyBackground and purpose: Alcohol withdrawal seizures (AWS) are a well‐known complication of chronic alcohol abuse, but there is currently little knowledge of their long‐term relapse rate and prognosis. The aims of this study were to identify risk factors for AWS ...
With the brain in this amped-up state, a person requires increasingly larger amounts of alcohol to achieve the desired effects — a phenomenon known as tolerance — and they experience distressing alcohol withdrawal symptoms if they suddenly stop drinking. These changes, along with cravings to drin...
Although alcohol withdrawal was strongly recommended but observed in only 70% of patients with alcoholic cardiomyopathy, both groups had similar outcome in terms of cardiac death after follow-up treatment of 47+/-40 months. Multivariate analysis in the entire cohort demonstrated that increased ...
(average alcohol intake 135, range 86 to 215 g per day) at baseline and after a 9 ± 7 months withdrawal and in 35 teetotalers.Results: HA showed baseline impaired maximal % FMD (8.5 ± 5.4 SD vs. 14.9 ± 7.4, <0.001 vs. teetotalers), higher systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP...
A disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of alcohol use that causes harm or distress. It typically involves cravings for alcohol, inability to control the amount consumed, withdrawal symptoms in its absence, and the need to consume greater quantities in order to feel the same effects, and...
with behavioral changes—ranging from stopping heavy drinking to complete abstinence—accompanied by partial reversal of alcohol-induced brain damage. While the relationship between early abstinence (the "withdrawal phase"), negative mood, and sex-specific effects of alcohol on the brain's "reward syst...
small doses of alcohol—“taking a drink the morning after.” Because of this, alcoholism is sometimes considered a form of drug addiction. However, the hangover syndrome differs in certain ways from the withdrawal reaction to other narcotics, and therefore the classification of alcoholism as ...
Duringalcohol withdrawal,insomnia and sleep disturbances are common[29]. Individuals with severedelirium tremensafter alcohol withdrawal may fail to fall asleep for several days[30]. Heavy drinkers may drink before bed to prevent insomnia due to alcohol withdrawal, but they still often report insomnia...
Alcohol given after, but not before, 3 days of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) administration to the intact animal produced kindling equivalent to 5 days of PTZ given by itself. This effect appears to be independent of the known withdrawal effects of alcohol and lasts for at least 14 days after the...