复杂的跨度和更新工作记忆的任务:差距不是太深
Psychologists and neuroscientists often use complex span tasks or the n-back to measure working memory capacity. At first glance, both tasks require many cognitive processes attributed to the construct, including the maintenance of information amidst interference. Nevertheless, evidence for their convergent...
Working memory is a system with a limited capacity which enables the temporary storage and manipulation of the information necessary for complex cognitive tasks. Numerous studies have suggested that performance in these tasks is related to age where older adults have a lesser performance than the youn...
We revisit these early tasks, and also consider the nature of working memory used on maze tasks, operant box based tasks, and non-spatial delayed non-matching to sample paradigms.PaulA.DudchenkoSDOSNeuroscience & Biobehavioral ReviewsDudchenko PA (2004) An overview of the tasks used to test ...
It has often been asserted that working-memory limitations are a major factor contributing to problem difficulty; for example, Johnson-Laird's (1983) mental-models theory appeals to working memory limitations to explain the difficulty of syllogistic reasoning. However, few studies have directly explore...
Two-lever delayed matching-to-position (DMTP); Delayed nonmatching-to-position (DNMTP); Research of Deacon (1991) on drugs' potential effect on memory; Unsuitability of two-lever tasks for the study of memory capacity; Assessment of the role of motor mediation.Gutnikov...
5. Working Memory in Second Language Research Part 3. Toward an Integrated Perspective on Working Memory and SLA 6. An Integrated Framework for Working Memory and SLA Research 7. Working Memory in L2 Acquisition and Processing: The P/E Model 8. Working Memory and Tasks in L2 Speech Pe...
This article examines possible working memory deficits in 7鈥 8-year-olds who are accurate readers but relatively poor comprehenders. In Expt 1, poor compre... N Yuill,J Oakhill,A Parkin - 《British Journal of Psychology》 被引量: 403发表: 1989年 Children's memory for sentences and word...
It has often been asserted that working-memory limitations are a major factor contributing to problem difficulty; for example, Johnson-Laird’s (1983) mental-models theory appeals to working memory limitations to explain the difficulty of syllogistic reasoning. However, few studies have directly explor...
Longitudinal deficits to attention, executive, and working memory in subtypes of mild cognitive impairment. OBJECTIVE: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has emerged as a classification for a prodromal phase of cognitive decline that may precede the emergence of Alz... NLJ Saunders,MJ Summers - 《...