For example, anoxic encephalopathy means brain damage due to lack of oxygen, and hepatic encephalopathy means brain malfunction due to liver disease. Additionally, some other terms either describe body conditions or syndromes that lead to a specific set of brain malfunctions. Examples of these are ...
Brain damage from periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) Head injuries sustained during birth or within the first few years of life Kernicterus (brain damage from severe jaundice that goes untreated) Lack of oxygen to the brain (asphyxia) before, during, or after delivery Low birthweight and premature...
HIE is a serious type of brain injury caused by a lack of oxygen during birth. It is also one of theleading causes of cerebral palsy. If your baby had HIE, they may be athigher risk of developing CP, so watching for early signs is especially important. ...
a TBI can also be the result of a stroke or seizure, or another incident that deprives the brain of oxygen, like near-drowning. Symptoms of other types of TBIs can include those of both mild and severe TBIs, as well as prolonged loss of consciousness, physical brain damage and other s...
Cerebralhypoxia(brain damage from lack of oxygen) Dementia Infections, such asmeningitisandencephalitis Executive function disorder might also be genetic, meaning it could be passed down from your parents. Executive Dysfunction Diagnosis There isn't a test that can specifically diagnose executive dysfuncti...
Virtually all of the major symptoms of sickle cell anemia are the direct result of the abnormally shaped, sickled red blood cells blocking the flow of blood that circulates through the tissues of the body. The tissues with impaired circulation suffer damage from a lack of oxygen. Damage to ti...
Damage to any part of the brain can result from various risk factors, with head injury or trauma being the most common. Premature birth or low birth weight can also lead to brain damage and other complications. Complications before or during delivery, like bleeding or lack of oxygen (hypoxia...
Causes include loss of oxygen and reduced blood, known medically as periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). Infections can also damage the infant’s white brain matter, as well as fetal stroke and head injuries while in utero.[5] Abnormalities in Brain Development ...
Even though it is widely believed that the most common cause of cerebral palsy is a lack of oxygen to the brain during delivery (birth asphyxia), it is actually a very rare cause of cerebral palsy. When cerebral palsy is the result of birth asphyxia, the infant almost always suffers severe...
of other features of scleroderma by years. It should be noted that Raynaud's phenomenon can be an isolated disease without any other disease such as scleroderma developing. Raynaud's phenomenon can cause inadequate supply of oxygen to the involved tips of fingers or toes, causing tiny ulcers or...