NPN-type Bipolar junction Transistor has a majority of electrons, when the emitter-base junction is forward biased, the electrons start flowing towards the base which is lightly doped, only a few of the electrons would combine with the base holes and the rest of them would then tra...
where GL(m) is the free energy of the magnetic particle, while kB is Boltzmann constant. By comparing Eqs (10.100) and (10.102), one arrives at the following value for the constant μ: (10.103)μ=μ0Ms2VkBT where V is the volume of the particle, μ0 is the vacuum permeability, an...
10−7Jmol2/3Kthe Eötvös constantkB=1.38⋅10−23JKthe Boltzmann constantlthe length of the column of liquid in the capillary(Section 4.9)lstopstopping distance of “liquid marbles” (Section 9.3.6)https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110583144-203...
> stef, ! stefan-boltzmann constant (W m-2 K-4) > vonk, ! von karman constant (dimensionless) > grav, ! gravitational acceleration (m s-2) > tmelt, ! freezing point of water (K) > hfus, ! latent heat of fusion of water (J kg-1) > hvap, ! latent heat of vaporizat...
the intercept of the transformed BET plot I hi the high-pressure intercept in the plot for porosity calculations I lo the low-pressure intercept in the plot for porosity calculations J a parameter in mesopore fit ( for it V p /V m ) k Boltzmann constant K simply an equilibrium constant ...
In a Maxwellian distribution the fraction of particles of mass m with speed between v and v + d v is dNN=4πm2πkT3/2exp−mv22kTv2dv,where N is the total number of particles, k is Boltzmann's constant, and T is the absolute temperature. The average or expectation value of vn is...
> stef, ! stefan-boltzmann constant (W m-2 K-4) > vonk, ! von karman constant (dimensionless) > grav, ! gravitational acceleration (m s-2) > tmelt, ! freezing point of water (K) > hfus, ! latent heat of fusion of water (J kg-1) > hvap, ! latent heat ...
> stef, ! stefan-boltzmann constant (W m-2 K-4) > vonk, ! von karman constant (dimensionless) > grav, ! gravitational acceleration (m s-2) > tmelt, ! freezing point of water (K) > hfus, ! latent heat of fusion of water (J kg-1) > hvap, ! latent heat of vaporizat...
> stef, ! stefan-boltzmann constant (W m-2 K-4) > vonk, ! von karman constant (dimensionless) > grav, ! gravitational acceleration (m s-2) > tmelt, ! freezing point of water (K) > hfus, ! latent heat of fusion of water (J kg-1) > hvap, ! latent heat ...
> stef, ! stefan-boltzmann constant (W m-2 K-4) > vonk, ! von karman constant (dimensionless) > grav, ! gravitational acceleration (m s-2) > tmelt, ! freezing point of water (K) > hfus, ! latent heat of fusion of water (J kg-1) > hvap, ! latent heat ...