Furthermore, it is interesting to mention that supporting material can also influence the electronic properties of the metal catalyst, especially in terms of increasing the surface area for the MOR and the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the cathode side. Therefore, the idea of employing a ...
What factor does the volume change with a surface area? Volume: Volume refers to the three-dimensional space. For example, the holding capacity of the bucket is termed as the volume. However, the formula to find volume varies according to the shape of the container. ...
Surface hydrophilicity is one of the most important parameters affecting membrane fouling. Hydrophilic membranes often have lower fouling propensities. Generally, a membrane can be attractive (hydrophilic) or repulsive (hydrophobic) to water in an aqueous solution. Hydrophilicity of a membrane is often ...
a) Geological map of the Venera 10 (red star) landing area. Units: t - tessera, pdl - densely lineated plains, gb - groove belts, psh - shield plains, rp1 - regional plains, lower unit, rp2 - regional plains, upper unit. North is up. Modified from Basilevsky et al. (2007) Fig...
(Fig.3d). At short labeling times a shallow increase may be related to thermally accelerated reaction rates. In summary, these results establish important features of this system, robust labeling conditions in conjunction with a stable fraction of surface-accessible receptors at the plasma membrane ...
Bacterial motility is often a crucial virulence factor for pathogenic species. A common approach to study bacterial motility is fluorescent labeling, which allows detection of individual bacterial cells in a population or in host tissues. However, the us
which indicate their passivating role. Moreover, they enhanced charge selectivity from OIP to HTL. BDAI interlayer increased the open circuit voltage (Voc) of the device without affecting short-circuit current density (Jsc) and fill factor (FF). These features helped to yield a competitor PCE fo...
As is seen from the results obtained, the area of the sections recognised as damage increases with an increase in the illuminance level applied to the surface of interest. This is because minor scratches (and other morphological elements of the surface) become more visible. A transition from a...
Among the variables affecting the SSC of the HS4 hydrological station, the cumulative contribution value of the first seven principal components reached 90.05% (Table 2). As the number of features increases, the correlation becomes more apparent, which means that not all feature quantities need to...
properties without affecting cell viability. Since the biological function of Ag is dose-dependent, Ag nanoparticles in a suitable amount can promote osteogenic differentiation and improve bone fracture healing [176,177,178]. It is important to evaluate osteogenic properties via the optimization of Ag...