Supernormal Stimuli 作者: Deirdre Barrett 出版社: W.W. Norton & Co.副标题: How Primal Urges Overran Their Evolutionary Purpose出版年: 2010-02-22页数: 224定价: USD 24.95装帧: HardcoverISBN: 9780393068481豆瓣评分 评价人数不足 评价: 写笔记 写书评 加入购书单 分享到 推荐 ...
...贝尔医学奖。)N.丁伯根首先揭示出动物对刺激存在着过度反应(supernormal stimuli)的倾向,以至于有损它们的进化,甚… blog.sina.com.cn|基于22个网页 3. 绑架本能的世界 哈佛大学的演化心理学家黛笛儿.芭瑞特写了这本《绑架本能的世界》(Supernormal Stimuli),帮助我们深入了解动物与人 … ...
In this article, I describe the curious phenomenon of exaggerated responses to supernormal stimuli in animals. These have been observed across various taxa and include preferences for larger egg size, darker or more contrasting colours or, in the case of humans, preferences for processed foods and...
Definition Supernormal stimuli are any stimuli that elicit an instinctual reaction more strongly than does the stimulus for which the instinct evolved.Introduction Ethologist Niko Tinbergen won the 1973 Nobel Prize in Biology for his research on instinctive behavior in animals. Tinbergen used various ...
In this way, preferences that wouldhave been benef i cial during ancestral conditionsmay be manipulated to the detriment of an actingorganism.Tinbergen and Perdeck (1951) observed theeffects of supernormal stimuli on sea gull behav-ior when he successfully elicited a behavioralpreference toward ...
廷贝亨称这种现象为“超常刺激(supernormal stimuli)”,指那些能激发生物本能、但目的偏离了进化本意的刺激。一些地面营巢的鸟类(蛎鹬、喧鸻、银鸥和灰雁如果给它们提供一些比正常蛋更醒目、更大的蛋,那么它们就更喜欢把这样的蛋收回巢内孵化。因此,银鸥比较喜欢孵化那些涂上了蓝、黄或红颜色,而且比正常蛋要大一些...
Supernormal stimuli is a term evolutionary biologists use to describe any stimulus that elicits a response stronger than the stimulus for which it evolved.
将“supernormal stimuli"翻译成越南文 kích thích siêu thường是将“supernormal stimuli"翻译成 越南文。 译文示例:And there's even supernormal stimuli for cuteness. ↔ Và có cả thứ kích thích cho sự dễ thương. ...
我们创造的超常刺激向我们透露了有关潜在的性本能的大量信息。它们往往是为一种性别而设计的,因此它们比现实世界的互动更加强烈地突出了男女不同的本能。因此,本章中的问题大多直接针对异性恋,但我也会检验动物行为学对同性恋的看法。 自慰者的国度 说色情作品使人渴望……蹩脚的性爱,就好像说麦当劳使人渴望又咸...
For an intriguing field founded by a Nobel prize winner, there was surprisingly little discussion of supernormal stimuli on the internet. I took it upon myself to fill the gap and relate Niko Tinbergen’s work on animals to contemporary human society. ...