DNA in cells is supercoiled and constrained into loops and this supercoiling and looping influence every aspect of DNA activity. We show here that negative supercoiling transmits mechanical stress along the DNA backbone to disrupt base pairing at specifi
Western North Pacific tropical cyclone (TC) activity is known to have a significant response to El Niño and Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Among the TC intensity classifications, “super typhoon”, is widely used as a symbolic word for warning people ab
For the bTMP profile, positive value peaks (normalized IP/input) that were above the threshold (+1.5) were designated as ‘negative supercoil’ (−σ), and negative value peaks (normalized IP/input) that were below the threshold (−1.5) were designated as ‘positive supercoil’ (+σ)....
gitlens.views.repositories.files.threshold Specifies when to switch between displaying files as a tree or list based on the number of files in a nesting level in the Repositories view. Only applies when gitlens.views.repositories.files.layout is set to auto gitlens.views.repositories.includeWorkin...
We also compare the histogram of the absolute value of the prediction error to analyse the number of pixels whose error is lower than a certain threshold. Fig. 3 Prediction on the raw images of the obstetric district: 2X up-sampling (first line); 4X up-sampling (second line). The input...
We can also measure how far the predicted marginal product is from the minimum wage rather than the cruder machine learning measure that predicts whether the individual is above or below the minimum wage threshold. Our method also allows us to control for job tenure, and work history which ...
If we are in a locked area, the luminance at the time the lock was created is compared to FSR2's shading change threshold. In a non-locked area, both the current frame and historical luminance values are used to make this determination. Shading change determination is a key part of FSR...
(9) to finally proceed with the variant genotyping (10).bLinkage disequilibrium decay in the SNP dataset used for the pan-GWAS. Half-decay is represented in yellow, while minimum decay with a threshold set to LD < 0.1 is colored in orange. The number of points was randomly down-...
Absorption lines from trace impurities of (a) nitrous oxide (N2O) were consistent with a concentration of 141 ppt and (b) carbon monoxide (CO) at 37.78 ppb (with a minor contribution from N2O). Abbreviation: O−C, observed minus calculated. (c) Allan deviation of empty-cavity time const...
Contribution: S.X. performed the experiments, analyzed the data, and wrote the manuscript; J.Z. conceptualized and directed the study, and edited the manuscript; T.K.T., T.C., and T.Z.T. analyzed and interpreted the data; S.H.T., N.X.N.T. and Y.X.S. performed the experiments...