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Halvor N. ChristensenThe Department of Biological Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann ArborKluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum PublishersJournal of bioenergeticsChristensen, H.N. (1972) On the meaning of effects of substrate structure on biological transport. J. Bioenerg. 4: pp. 31-61...
Substrate in Chemistry - A substrate is also a substance which an enzyme, substance produced by living cells acts on to produce a chemical reaction. As far as chemistry is concerned, a substrate is generally seen as a chemical material that some other ma
definition of coenzyme/cofactor that made sense, I think we have to take into account that biochemists use the term very loosely, such that it has very little meaning other than, a small non-protein compound that is required for enzyme activity (whether or not it changes in the reaction)...
This is made possible by the reduced shear forces required to dislodge and release the portion of the coating in the donor substrate illuminated by a laser pulse, meaning that LIFT can then be carried out at lower laser energy fluences, thus resulting in virtually no ablation or heating of ...
The article offers information on the substrate-independent minds (SIM), including its meaning, function and feasibility. It explores the implications of the predictions of futurists, anticipations and concerns of philosophers, and expectations of scientists and technologists on the concepts of life ext...
Symbols have the same meaning as in Fig. 1a. (b–h) R6B cultures (OD550 ~ 0.15) were treated at 37 °C with the purified proteins (9 μg/ml) and observed at the microscope, with or without fluorescence, after 30 min of incubation. (b) control of untreated cell culture...
For aluminum, which possesses a significant mass mismatch with the heavier atoms in the film, it is expected to be backscattered more significantly than the other elements. At −50V, more than 10% of all incoming Al ions would be backscattered, meaning that the deposited films would contain ...
An exergonic reaction releases free energy and occurs spontaneously. For a reaction to occur, the overall change in free energy must be negative, meaning there is a release of free energy and the free energy of the products is less than the free energy of the reactants....
This implies that the PC-loop undergoes conformational transitions upon binding of sub- strate, though the functional meaning of this change is not clear. DOX stably binds to the DBP. More inside the translocation pathway, the free energy profile is featured by two deep energy basins (Fig....