Rif S. El‐MallakhDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USAJohn H. HalpernDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USAHenry D. AbrahamDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Waltham, MA, USA...
This article focuses on examining drug abuse treatment (DAT) in El Salvador highlighting gang vs. non-gang membership differences in drug use and treatment outcomes. Cross-sectional and prospective cohort designs were employed to examine the study aims.
Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville, Kentucky, Paducah, KY, USA Laxmaiah Manchikanti M.D. Corresponding author Correspondence toSteven Michael Lampert M.D.. Editor information Editors and Affiliations Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Louisiana State University...