The meaning of SUBSISTENCE THEORY is a theory in economics: wages tend toward the lowest level that will provide subsistence.
In his 1798 publication An Essay on the Principle of Population, Thomas Malthus argued, “the power of population is indefinitely greater than the power in the earth to produce subsistence for man.”[1] He suggested that human populations grow at an exponential rate, meaning the population ...
Chapter 4 The role and possibilities for subsistence production: Reflecting on the experience in Japan This chapter examines the meaning and expected role of subsistence production in contemporary Japan through an overview of national trends and a case study from the Ashigara region. With the expansion...
I begin the article by outlining the meaning, content, and justification of human rights in general. I then identify the strongest arguments for affirming a human right to subsistence and the most powerful objections to such a right. Finally, I address the worry about human rights inflation and...
These type of farming activity is common in places with a traditional economic system. In modern times, there are a small number of countries (and even communities) that adopt this form of economic structure but it seems to be the normal in regions with low urban density, as is the case ...
It is estimated that globally over 2 billion people do not have a bank account, with many more in the developed and developing worlds 'under-banked', meaning they have limited access to financial services. Reaching the unbanked and underbanked with appropriate financial services is widely recognised...
Another broad theme across many ethnographic studies is the importance placed on children’s autonomy in their own learning process, meaning that adults prefer to allow children to observe and experiment with minimal interference. Among people as broadly ranging as the San (Draper and Cashdan1988),...
Climate change has an increasing impact on food security and child nutrition, particularly among rural smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. Their limited resources and rainfall dependent farming practices make them sensitive to climate change-related effects. Data and research linking yield, human ...