Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle, Charles Lyell, Edward Blyth, Patrick Matthew, William Herbert, Jean-Louis Agassiz, Joseph Dalton Hooker, and Richard Owen. Its aim is not to confirm two things that are by now widely accepted by historians and Darwin scholars: namely, that notions of a “struggl...
In Darwin’s definition, the concept of the struggle for life included all forms of relationships between organisms and not just the competitive relations of struggle in the narrow sense of the word. Since Darwin’s time, greater emphasis has been put on the biotic conditions (that is, the ...
While the struggle for life played an important role in the process of natural selection as it was conceived by Darwin, natural selection is commonly characterized today as a process which does not necessarily involve struggle. Nevertheless, there have been some attempts to show the importance of ...
For a century and half, from the publication of "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life" by Darwin [1] to the present day, thinking about evolution has not drastically changed, but it has itself "evolved" by...
On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life No abstract is available for this article. CR Darwin 被引量: 1.0万发表: 1951年 On the origin of species by the means of natural selection, or, The preservation of ...
aHis conception of the struggle for life and of the natural selection of characteristics, so widely adopted by the thinkers of his day, popularized the principles of Lamarck as to the casual formation of new characteristics in a species by adaptation to environment; Darwin's conception carried th...
The Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection; or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. By Charles Darwin, M.A., F.R.S. Sixth edition, with additions and corrections. (London: J. Murray, 1872.)
The post-Darwinian controversies : a study of the Protestant struggle to come to terms with Darwin in Great Britain and America, 1870-1900 Dr. Moore's account begins by discussing the polemical origins and baneful effects of the 'military metaphor', and this leads to a revised view of the ...
Darwin's invisible hand: Market competition, evolution and the firm Competition among firms has been suggested to reflect the ruthless logic of Darwinian selection: a free market is a struggle for survival, in which success... Dominic D.P. Johnson and Michael E. Price and Mark Van Vugt - ...