The structure and activity of several viroporins, such as picornavirus protein 2B (P2B), influenza A virus matrix protein 2 (M2), hepatitis C virus p7 and HIV-1 viral protein U (Vpu), have been analysed in detail. New members of this expanding family of viral proteins have been described...
Protein solubility is a critically important physicochemical property closely related to protein expression. For example, it is one of the main factors to be considered in the design and production of antibody drugs and a prerequisite for realizing vario
The determination of RNA structure based on comparative analysis requires a substantial sequence set, ideally one that evenly represents a phylogenetic distribution of the organisms from which the sequences were obtained. Early studies identified RNase P RNA genes based on complementation of mutant bacter...
The genetic complementation (dominance) is observed to contribute to heterosis in Arabidopsis, maize and rice11,12,13. Large-scale genomic analysis based on commercial rice hybrids and associated populations, provides the support for partial dominance of heterozygous loci for yield-related traits, and...
The functional complementation assay AScSpf1-deleted and WT BY4741 (MATa: ura3Δ0 leu2Δ0 his3Δ1 met15Δ0) yeast strain was used for the complementation assay. The full-length
Bacterial conjugation is the fundamental process of unidirectional transfer of DNAs, often plasmid DNAs, from a donor cell to a recipient cell1. It is the primary means by which antibiotic resistance genes spread among bacterial populations2,3. In Gram-n
3. Interactions of the PufX polypeptide 4. Effects of PufX on membrane morphology and organisation 5. Influence of PufX on the structure and organisation of RC–LH1–X core-complexes 6. Effects of PufX on the composition of RC–LH1–X core-complexes 7. Effects of PufX deletion on phot...
Complementation was done to confirm that the changes in the XyG structure and plant phenotypes described in this study were indeed due to a lack of the XXT3 protein. Fig. 1 Open in figure viewerPowerPoint CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing for mutating the XXT3 gene in Col-0 and xxt4xxt5 ...
Example (2) above fulfils both criteria: It is a fully clause-like construction that functions as the direct object of the transitive verb ‘watch’. Examples (1) and (3), by contrast, are complementation strategies. The nominalization in (1) has all the vestiges of an NP rather than ...
With respect to verb complementation, a grammaticalist and lexicalist approach can be distinguished. While the grammaticalist position appears to be more attractive, it must deal with the problem of exceptions, where verbs do not occur in certain patterns although they are semantically compatible. ...