Copper chaperones of the ATX1 family are found in a wide range of organisms where these essential soluble carriers strictly control the transport of monovalent copper across the cytoplasm to various targets in diverse cellular compartments thereby preven
In substitutional editing, templated C is replaced by U (or vice versa) in the mitochondrial mRNAs [e.g., cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 (cox2)] of plants (137–139), chloroplast mRNA (140), and apolipoprotein B mRNA of mammalian cells (141, 142)....
Copper chaperones of the ATX1 family are found in a wide range of organisms where these essential soluble carriers strictly control the transport of monovalent copper across the cytoplasm to various targets in diverse cellular compartments thereby preventing detrimental radical formation catalyzed by the ...
Plant photosystem I (PSI) consists of at least 13 nuclear-encoded and 4 chloroplast-encoded subunits that together act as a sunlight-driven oxidoreductase. Here we report the structure of a PSI assembly intermediate that we isolated from greening oat seedlings. The assembly intermediate shows an ab...
The cell wall is made up of cellulose, which provides support to the plant. It has a large vacuole which maintains the turgor pressure. The plant cell contains chloroplast, which aids in the process of photosynthesis. Fungal Cells The cell wall is made of chitin. Some fungi have holes known...
prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus. the nucleus is devoid of the nuclear membrane. on the contrary, the nucleus of the eukaryotic cells is enclosed by a nuclear membrane. a prokaryotic cell also lacks mitochondria and chloroplast, unlike a eukaryotic cell. q3 how does a prokaryotic cell ...
One-carbon transfers mediated by folate co-enzymes play essential roles in several major cellular processes, including nucleic acid biosynthesis, mitochondrial and chloroplast protein biosynthesis, amino acid metabolism, methyl group biogenesis and vitamin metabolism. This protein is also involved in the ...
Photosystem I (PSI) and II (PSII) balance their light energy distribution absorbed by their light-harvesting complexes (LHCs) through state transition to maintain the maximum photosynthetic performance and to avoid photodamage. In state 2, a part of LHCI
In these sequences newly reported from RT were many cases, the recovery of chloroplast genes was Deltaproteobacteria and were related to sequences favored over nuclear genes for a given taxon, but this derived from acid-mine drainage sites in California bias was reproducible between samples and ...
What are the different types of plant cells? The different types of plant cells include- collenchyma, sclerenchyma, parenchyma, xylem and phloem. Q3 Which organelles are found only in plant cells? The organelles found only in plant cells include- chloroplast, cell wall, plastids, and a large ...