The integration of distributed renewable energy technologies (such as building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV)) into buildings, especially in space-constrained urban areas, offers sustainable energy and helps offset fossil-fuel-related carbon emissions. However, the intermittent nature of these distributed ...
For this reason, such sites were excluded from consideration in this study and impervious surfaces such as those characteristic of roads or large buildings are not modeled. In this study, transportation structures were identified using the Montana Spatial Data Infrastructure's Transportation Framework, ...