Performance of agricultural cooperative banks in Japan: Difference between stock and flow output variablesAgricultural cooperativesJapanPurpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the efficiency of the banking business of Japan's agricultural cooperatives (JAs), which depend heavily on financial...
The main difference between a flow variable and a stock variable is that a flow variable is measured in time intervals, for example, annually whereas...Become a member and unlock all Study Answers Start today. Try it now Create an account Ask a question Our experts can answer you...
Mehra and Prescott (1985) found the difference between average equity and debt returns puzzling because it was too large to be a premium for bearing nondiv... ER Mcgrattan,EC Prescott - Federal Reserve Bank of ... 被引量: 343发表: 2000年 ...
Aggregate income over $12 million over the past three fiscal years, income over $2.2 million in each of the past two fiscal years, and more than $0 in the third year Or Aggregate cash flows over $27.5 million in the prior three fiscal years, with no years of negative cash flow in the...
where investors bet on the decline of a stock's price. It involves borrowing shares of a stock from a broker and selling them immediately at the market price. The short seller aims to buy back the shares later at a lower price, return them to the broker, and pocket the difference. ...
What is the difference between dead stock and obsolete stock? Dead stock refers to products that are not selling and are no longer in production, but remain in inventory. Obsolete stock refers to products that are no longer being sold and are discontinued, and often cannot be used or sold ...
found significant relationships between the expected returns and several observed fundamental variables, such as book to market ratio and cash flow yield (Chan, Hamao, & Lakonishok, 1991). In a recent development, Cajueiro and Tabak (2009) analysed the herding behaviour on the Japanese stock ...
Certificate - Cash Flow Statement Certificate - Working Capital Certificate - Financial Ratios Certificate - Bank Reconciliation Certificate - Accounts Receivable and Bad Debts Expense Certificate - Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold Certificate - Depreciation Certificate - Payroll Accounting Earn ...
2. Method and Data Sources 2.1. TCT Model The TCT model is often used in material stock and flow analysis, which is employed to reveal the stock evolution of CPGs in this study. It takes the scrap rate of different units into account and establishes a dynamic mechanism, to demonstrate the...
Whereas through the flow of stocks, capital is shared, and the growth of investment is successfully promoted. Therefore, the stock market is well thought out to be an indicator of the financial and economic activities in a country or region. Specifically, the buying and selling prices of the ...