Transportation and regional inequality: the impact of railways in the Nordic countries, 1860–1960 Before industrialisation the Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden) were part of Europe's poor periphery, but over the last century these c... K Enflo,E Alvarez-Palau,J Marti-Hen...
Exchangeability has broad implications. Lately I’ve been thinking about it as it comes up at the ML/stats intersection, where it’s critical to various methods: achieving coverage inconformal prediction, using counterfactuals inanalyzing algorithmic fairness,identifying independent causal mechanismsin obse...
A charitable reading of the authors’ central claim might be that what they are really trying to do is quantitatively estimate the impact of using best practices on the replicability of previous findings. That is, the question is not really whether or not replicability is *achievable* (of cours...
When topic themes are known, the impact of public panic and negative moods during the flood or in preparation for the flood can be reduced. If, for instance, the main topic themes are evacuation18,19, not only can services be dispatched during a flood to ensure a smoother evacuation of ...
When a patient with COVID-19 enters a hospital, the COVID-19 virus may remain in the facility for a long time and remain infectious while they are alive (ibid). Since the main mode of transmission of COVID-19 is airborne, population density and movement have a significant impact on the...
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imposed by global warming –in the ambient ocean density will affect the renewal frequency of a sill fjord. Negative ambient trends that are large compared to the rate at which density decreases the fjord will have large impact on the renewal frequency. It is shown that the observed negative ...
We show that there is a phase transition in the bounded rational Carfì–Musolino model, and the possibility of a market crash. This model has two
The potential impact of nonresponse on election polls is well known and frequently acknowledged. Yet measurement and reporting of polling error has focused solely on sampling error, represented by the margin of error of a poll. Survey statisticians have long recommended measurement of the total survey...
View 2 (subjective Bayesianism): The prior describes our beliefs about the relative plausibilities of the probability distributions in the model family P. View 3 (your preferred view?): The prior works as a regularization device that helps mitigating the impact of sampling error on model fit. ...