positive obligations to prevent and respond to acts committed by non-state actors (see Chap.2). The previous section has shown that, especially with the adoption of a broad definition of acquiescence by the CED, the line between direct attribution based on acquiescence and responsibility for a f...
God?s Warriors and Lucifer?s Army: Conceptualizing Armed Non-State Actors in IRThakur, MonikaSingh, Rashmi
Non-state actors are organizations and individuals that while not affiliated with, directed by, or funded through any sovereign government, often exercise significant political influence and territorial control. Non-state actors (NSAs) typically include corporations, private financial institutions, and non-...
Non-state sustainability initiatives, such as eco-certification and voluntary sustainability standards, are eco-friendly, market-driven, and privately mana
ABC has found the first actors to play its family of petty thieves. Jane Seymour and Majandra Delfino have joined the cast of Keep Calm and Karey On, The Hollywood Reporter has learned. The comedy centers on Karey, the clean-nosed black sheep in a family of petty thieves, drug addicts an...
‘recruited as soldiers in the Mamluk army, employed in public service, married Muslim women, and were buried in Muslim graveyards’.103The result was a rise in ‘confessional ambiguity’ within ‘northern Syria and Mesopotamia [which] had a long-established inclination’ towards non-Sunni ...
…Newton D. Bakermobilized and presided over the United States Army during World War I, and during the Depression he led a “National Citizens Committee” that he mobilized for human needs… …this detail from an ad for Webster cigars offered an image of a football game almost unimaginable to...
Springfield's State is an unspecified (and possibly fictional) US state where Springfield is located in The Simpsons. The state was founded by circus freaks and was assumed to be the location of New Sodom, due to misinterpreting a passage in the Bible.[1
Michigan State is one of three Big Ten teams to have an annual non-conference football game against Notre Dame. MSU's record against the Fighting Irish is 25–44–1 but the Spartans have had much success against the Irish recently, becoming the first team ever to win six straight games ...
Many in the Chinese cast members were non-professional actors. (New York Public Library) * * * By Any Other Name Like many college football teams in first decades of the 20th century, Notre Dame was referred to by a number of nicknames, including the “Fighting Irish.” In this “Talk...