Our results falsify the budget rule in optimal foraging theory often used to explain behavior under risk. Instead, they suggest that the overall demand or desired amount for a particular reward determines risk preference. Changes in motivational state or reward identity affect risk preference by ...
The lever rule can be applied to determine the composition of a material at any point of a ternary composition diagram. The perpendicular distance from one of the points is an indication of how much of the corresponding material is present. The compositions of the sample points are given in ...
In 2020, Auth0, the leading identity and authentication platform, was one of many early adopters that experienced 10x year-over-year cloud marketplace revenue growth. It obviously contributed to their great success and the company's most recent acquisitionby Okta for $6.5 billion!
Escaping tendency is more formally known asfree energy, a fundamental concept that we explain inthis sectionof the lesson setThermodynamics of Equilibrium. Bear in mind also that changes in state always involve changes in enhalpy and internal energy; seethis sectionof the energetics lesson for a ...
Newer models of the motor function are still being proposed with an aim to explain observed experimental phenomena [91,92]. That means that we do not fully understand the functioning of this motor [83]. A typical flagella motor from E. coli consists of about 20 different proteins [83], ...
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a development that seemingly recognizes that trade can be used as a lever to advance other social and environmental goals. Firms that are advocating for those agreements must also be prepared to at least adopt the CSR standards, as this is increasingly part of the expectation that with trade an...
Cao P, Yan A, Heffernan J, Petrie S, Moss R, Carolan L, Guarnaccia T, Kelso A, Barr I, McVernon J, Laurie K, McCaw J (2015) Innate immunity and the inter-exposure interval determine the dynamics of secondary influenza virus infection and explain observed viral hierarchies. PLoS Comput ...
I have paid heed to many and various opinions about this issue, which has split public opinion. I have reached the decision today after carefully examining those opinions. I wish to explain to all the people of Japan how I have come to the decision to participate… Now is our last chance...