Humanity’s understanding of the universe has evolved significantly over time. During the major part of History, Earth was regarded as the center of all things, with planets and stars orbiting around it. A prof
In this article I propose a new criterion to extend the Standard Model of particle physics from a straightforward algebraic conjecture: the symmetries of physical microscopic forces originate from the automorphism groups of main Cayley–Dickson algebras,
The Lagrangian has a local U(1) symmetry with a gauge parameter, an arbitrary chiral field: V →V +i Λ−Λ (8.41) B, χ, and C are gauge artifacts and can be gauged away. The symmetry is actually U(1)C as opposed to the usual U(1)R because although the vector field ...
The highest sensitivity on neutrino oscillation parameter measurements makes them a natural place to look for effects coming from new interactions or non-unitarity of the leptonic mixing matrix. Detectors range from few meter scale near detectors of long-baseline neutrino experiments, to km-scale low...
With a longer baseline, a more intense beam, and a high-resolution large-mass FD, compared to previous experiments, DUNE provides a unique opportunity to improve significantly on the sensitivities of the existing probes, and greatly enhance the ability to map the extended parameter space if a ...
{1-e^2\sin ^2\varphi }}\)),a, andeare the prime vertical radius of curvature, equatorial radius, and first eccentricity of the Earth ellipsoid. For the reference ellipsoid of GRS80,a= 6378137 m,\(e=0.081819191042815791\). We use the geoid model in the Earth Gravitational Model 2008 ...
The Lagrangian has a local U(1) symmetry with a gauge parameter, an arbitrary chiral field: V →V +i Λ−Λ (8.41) B, χ, and C are gauge artifacts and can be gauged away. The symmetry is actually U(1)C as opposed to the usual U(1)R because although the vector field ...