this approach works if the user has permission to view the object. As a result, if the column length isNULL, we get the messageColumn does not exist. Otherwise, we seeColumn exists. We can also try changing the column name to check whether the ELSE statement works as intended. This meth...
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if exists(select * from syscolumns where id=object_id('表名') and name='列名') alter table 表名 drop column 列名 9 判断列是否自增列 if columnproperty(object_id('table'),'col','IsIdentity')=1 print '自增列' else print '不是自增列' SELECT * FROM sys.columns WHERE object_id=OBJECT...
if exists(select * from syscolumns where id=object_id(’表名’) and name=’列名’) alter table 表名 drop column 列名 if exists(select * from syscolumns where id=object_id(’表名’) and name=’列名’) alter table 表名 drop column 列名 9 判断列是否自增列 Sql代码 if columnproperty(obje...
@level0name=N'dbo', @level1type=N'TABLE',@level1name=N'表名', @level2type=N'COLUMN',@level2name=N'列名'; go 示例: --如果表结构不存在时添加check约束 use testss; go --如果已存在表则删除 if exists(select * from sysobjects where name='test1' and xtype='U') ...
1 判断 数据库是否存在 Sql代码 if exists (select * from sys.databases where name = ’数据库名’) drop database [数据库名] if exists (select * from sys.databases where name = ’数据库名’) drop databa…
Note:TheCHECKconstraint is used to validate data while insertion only. To check if the row exists or not, visitSQL EXISTS. Example 1: SQL CHECK Constraint Success -- apply the CHECK constraint to the amount columnCREATETABLEOrders (
dop table if exists stuinfo; create table stunifo( id int, stuName varchar(20), gender char(1), seat int, age int , majorId int , constraint pk primary key(id), constraint uq unique(seat), constraint ck check(gender = '男' or gender = '女'), ...
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECTnameFROMsys.databasesWHEREname= N'Library')CREATEDATABASELibrary; 此脚本将创建一个名为Library的新数据库(如果尚不存在)。 新Library数据库显示在数据库列表中。 如果没有立即看到它,请刷新对象资源管理器。 创建表 现在,在Authors数据库中创建Library表。
即使像 CREATE PROCEDURE 或ALTER TABLE 这样的数据定义语言 (DDL) 语句也被最终解析为系统目录表上的一系列关系操作,而有时则根据数据表解析(如 ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN)。工作表关系引擎可能需要生成一个工作表,以执行 Transact-SQL 语句中指定的逻辑操作。 工作表是用于保存中间结果的内部表。 某些 GROUP BY、...