speech act theorySpeech Act Theory(言语行为理论)由20世纪英国哲学家约翰·奥斯汀(John Austin)提出,核心观点是语言不仅是信息传递的工具,更是一种具有实际效力的行为。该理论通过区分“叙事句”与“施为句”,揭示了语言在交际中的功能性本质,并对语言学、哲学等领域产生深远影响。以...
2.Theory of the Illocutionary Act(行事行为理论) In Austin’s opinion,there are three senses in which saying something may be understood as doing something. An Locutionary Act(言内行为)means that when we speak,we move our vocal organs and produce a number of sounds with a certain meaning.(...
Speech-Act-Theory言语行为理论.ppt,1 Assertives/Representatives Assertives/Representatives(陈述类): stating or describing, saying what the speaker believes to be true. e.g. stating, believing, swearing and hypothesizing 1. (I state) The earth is a globe.
Austin’s Speech Act Theory Eleven小蛋神 过得有滋有味 活得神采飞扬 来自专栏 · 小蛋的English工具箱 99 人赞同了该文章 John Austin (1911-1960) 日常语言派英国语言哲学家奥斯汀(Austin)。他注意日常生活中人们如何通过语言进行有效的交际,尤其是如何以言行事。他的言语行为理论思想主要集中于《如何以言行...
「Speech Act Theory=言语行为理论」 起初,Austin把话语分为两类<Performatives施为话语> and <Constatives叙事话语>. 前者&去实施行为、不可证 后者&陈述与描述、可判断真假 &「Performative Function」is primarily to change the social status of person. ...
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"In the past three decades, speech act theory has become an important branch of the contemporary theory of language thanks mainly to the influence of [J.R.] Searle (1969, 1979) and [H.P.] Grice (1975) whose ideas on meaning and communication have stimulated research in philosophy and in...
Speech_Act_Theory Unit1 Austin’sSpeechActTheory •言语行为理论是语用学研究中一个十分重要的理论，它旨在回答语言是怎样用之于“行”，而不是用之于“指”这样一个问题，体现了“言”则“行”这样的语言观。•这一理论在20世纪50年代末由哲学家首先提出，在此后的20、30年间，在语言学界产生了很大的...
III.言语行为理论Speech Acts Theory 星级: 17 页 言语行为理论与关联理论之框架及其微观衔接 The Merge of Speech Act Theory 星级: 3 页 言语行为理论与关联理论之框架及其微观衔接 the merge of speech act theory 星级: 3 页 言语行为理论Speech_Acts1 星级: 25 页 言语行为理论speech_acts4 星级...
Speechacttheory •Basically, •theybelievethatlanguageisnotonlyused toinformordescribethings, •itisoftenusedto"dotnings",toperform acts. 5 言语行为理论 基本主张: 1.言语行为理论的基本主张可以归结为一句 话:“说话就是做事。”说话人只要说出了有 意义、可为听话人理解的话,就可以说他实施 了某个...