Introduction: Pain is a complex issue, and often patients feel isolated. Social media are arising as instruments where users find support and spaces to express their pain. This study analyses how two pain institutions - the Spanish Pain Society (SED) and the American Pain Society (APS) - are...
This study validated two measures of pain intensity鈥攁 0 to 10 numerical rating scale (NRS) and a word descriptor scale (WDS)鈥攊n English-speaking and Spanish-speaking ED patients and determined patient preferences for the pain rating scales. Methods ED patients with various medical conditions ...
if (!require("remotes")) install.packages("remotes") remotes::install_github("rOpenSpain/spanishoddata", force = TRUE, dependencies = TRUE) Load it as follows: library(spanishoddata) Developer documentation To load the package locally, clone it and navigate to the root of the package in ...
Principal components analysis yielded four components that explained 81.86% of the variance; the correlation with the Numerical Pain Intensity Scale was r = .81.Conclusions The version with 17 indicators shows good psychometric properties and adequate sensitivity to change. A Spanish version of the ...
The survey also includes a 0- to 25-item action score (eg, reported discussions and documentation of ACP wishes; yes or no). Feasibility and Safety Outcomes We measured ease of use on a scale of 1 (very hard) to 10 (very easy) points. Satisfaction was measured by asking about level ...
Background / Purpose: The PASS-20 is the short form version of the Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale, a self-report measure of pain-related fear. The primary purpose of this study was to determine the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the PASS-20. Main conclusion: Principal ...
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The very different properties compared to that of the respective bulk, and thus intriguing characteristics of materials in the nanometre scale, have driven nanoscience to be the centre of many basic and applied research topics. Moreover, a wide variety of recently developed methodologies for their ...
del Angel G, Reynders J, Negron C et al (2020) Large-scale in vitro functional testing and novel variant scoring via protein modeling provide insights into alkaline phosphatase activity in hypophosphatasia. Hum Mutat 41:humu.24010. https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.24010 Article CAS Google Scholar ...
However, the interest aroused by this scale in clinical and research fields is leading to its cross-cultural adaptation. This process addresses both linguistic issues (translation) and cultural adaptation [15], resulting in versions in other languages, such as Dutch [16], Italian [7], Persian ...