National Weather Service Forecasters Use GPS Precipitable Water Vapor for Enhanced Situational Awareness during the Southern California Summer Monsoon. J.: National weather service forecasters use GPS precipitable water vapor for enhanced situational awareness during the southern California summer monsoon, B...
California fire perimeter data are publicly available at the GIS data portal of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (FRAP,https://frap.fire.ca.gov/mapping/gis-data/). The Remote Automatic Weather Stations (RAWS) data and the CMIP5 downscaled weather data are publicly avail...
The SIMOROP captured the wet-season climatology of southern California precipitation. For a set of 8 small watersheds (50–400 km2) with adequately dense gauge coverage, mean areal precipitation (MAP) values were computed based on a gridded interpolation of gauges and from the gridded estimates...
Université Laval, Environment Canada and US Department of Energy and the database development and technical support from Berkeley Water Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Microsoft Research eScience, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of California – Berkeley and the University of Virgi...
Atmospheric water vapor is a very important element in severe weather and climate studies due to its status as not only a greenhouse gas but also an energy source that generates numerous extreme weather phenomena [8,9,10]. The amount of water vapor in the atmosphere is a key factor that ...
Both Tmin and Tmax are projected to increase sharply in high-emission scenarios; this may lead to harsh weather conditions in the future. The increase in temperature was estimated over Central Nepal; moreover, Tmin and Tmax will be more pronounced in higher altitudinal stations than lower ...
Furthermore, due to the susceptibility of hyperspectral data to noise from factors such as photonic, atmospheric, and water vapor influences, this study removed the original spectra affected by noise and sidebands. The spectral range retained was from 600 to 1350 nm. Reflectance values were ...
These processes are empirically parameterized from atmospheric conditions, light availability levels, temperature, and water vapor pressure levels [17]. Figure 1. Schematic of Integrated Model of Land Surface Processes (INLAND). Source: adapted from [17,29]. In the INLAND, a sub-model of ...
Figure 1. Map of the domain of interest with the main inflow and outflow to the Atlantic Ocean. The outline of the NS and BCS model domain is denoted with green and red color, respectively. The broad connection of the North Sea with the surrounding ocean, as well as the intense contin...
The weather conditions of the warm season have also become more volatile. Water balance. The main balance district is confined to the upper part of the Southern Bug River and is located within the city of Khmilnyk, Vinnytsia region (Figure 2). The catchment area of the Southern Bug River...