This note describes the sources and methods used to calculate the emissions-weighted carbon price (ECP), the average price applied to CO2 emissions across all sources of emissions within a territorial jurisdiction by all carbon pricing mechanisms in force. It provides a transparent summary of the ...
Information about both carbon taxes and emissions trading (cap-and-trade) mechanisms is recorded and presented separately. This dataset includes only pricing instruments whose design is directly related to the carbon content of fuels. Hence, it excludes energy taxes and duties and so differs from ...
Dust aerosols that enter marine ecosystems after long-distance transport influence phytoplankton biomass in the oceans, and thus global climate by altering the amount of CO 2 absorbed by phytoplankton. In addition, the carbonates carried by dust aerosols are an important source of carbon for the ...
In this study, the C isotope composition (δ 13C) of exhaust from the major fossil fuel emission sources in Salt Lake City, USA, was characterized with 159 measurements of vehicle exhaust of various types and eight measurements of residential furnace exhaust. These two sources were found to ...
Total and size-resolved particle number and black carbon concentrations near an industrial area. Atmos. Environ. 122, 196-205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.09.047 [77] Kim, K.H.H., Jahan, S.A., Kabir, E., Brown, R.J.C.C., 2013. A review of airborne polycyclic ...
Forest Resources Projection Tools: Comparison of Available Tools and Their Adaptation to Polish Conditions Over the years, various methods for estimating and projecting forest resources have been developed and are used by countries where the forest sector is imp... E Wysocka-Fijorek,E Dobrowolska,P...
The quartz filters were then measured using a DRI 2015 thermo-optical carbon analyzer (Desert Research Institute, USA) following the IMPROVE-A protocol (Liu et al., 2024) at the Hubei Key Laboratory of Mine Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation. During the analytical process, a quartz ...
A. Emery Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA ABSTRACT: Seagrass meadows accumulate carbon in sediments as a result of in situ production and sedimentation of particulate organic matter (OM). We quantified the contribution of OM sources to ...
Black carbon (BC) aerosols from incomplete combustion of biomass and fossil fuel contribute to Arctic climate warming. Models—seeking to advise mitigation policy—are challenged in reproducing observations of seasonally varying BC concentrations in the
The main types of radionuclides released through emissions are radioactive noble gases and carbon-14, whereas the releases of other types of radionuclides (e.g., tritium) are typically greater through discharges (Supplementary Table4). Discharges and emissions are carried out under permits issued by...