Social welfare paymentsE‐PaymentPayment instrumentsTransformational governmentE‐GovernmentPaymentsSocial welfare policyPurpose –E‐Government programs often address problems such as institutional ineffectiveness, lack of transparency, or social exclusion. Financial exclusion and people's reliance on ineffective ...
First page of articledoi:10.1111/j.1468-2230.1985.tb00868.xRobert Clark Ph.DRobert Clark Ph.D., Statutory Lecturer in Law, Faculty of Law, University College DublinJohn Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Modern Law Review
The relatively few studies of the Irish social welfare system have focused mainly on the forces behind the introduction of social welfare schemes rather than the impact which these schemes had in demographic and labour market terms. This note presents a preliminary examination of the issues and evid...
by post 1851 immigration from Ireland: the 100 Mannions in 1851 had grown to 3275 adults by 2016, for example. Third, the names identifying some long-settled family groups are polycentric in origin, which may attest to homonyms with very different social mobility connotations or overseas in-mig...
Although Ireland has a long and rich tradition of social economy type organisations, they have not been the focus of academic attention as social enterprises. The role of Christian charitable organisations, most notably the Roman Catholic Church in fields of health, education and welfare has been ...
(2015). Social care and child welfare in Ireland: Integrating residential care, leaving care and aftercaredoi:10.14324/111.444.IJSP.2017.16... T Garat 被引量: 0发表: 2016年 Breakdown of teenage placements in Swedish foster and residential care This article deals with the problem of breakdown ...
Health and Welfare Services in Scotland. Report for 1962. 被引量: 100发表: 1962年 Social Contact, Cultural Marginality or Economic Self-Interest? Attitudes Towards Immigrants in Northern Ireland Although scholars of mass political behaviour have proposed various explanations for why an individual would...
世界银行 - Simulating Welfare Impacts of Changes in the Monthly Social Allowance Scheme and Heating Allowances in Bulgaria-此为英文文档.docx,Public Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10817 Simulating W
While they may involve co-payments, they tend not to involve means tests which preclude people with substantial incomes or savings from benefits (Barr, 2010; Wittenberg et al., 2002). The capacity to fund welfare state services including LTC in the future will depend on future economic growth...
Compulsory Social Insurance is defined as a system, exemplified by the German model, where individuals are required to be part of employment-related risk pools and contribute financially through wage-based payments to receive coverage for various risks such as unemployment, old age pensions, and sick...