Another study conducted in two informal settlements in Nairobi, Kenya, found that residential spatial location, wealth tertile, age of household head, poverty status, the ethnicity of household head, household ownership, and food security were associated with household transitions of WASH services [14...
Social Insurance Contributions Now Required for Cash Awards Granted to Expatriates Working in ChinaJune Anne BurkeNarendra AcharyaEdward (Ed) D. BurmeisterValerie H. DiamondDavid W. EllisSinead M. KellyBarbara KlementzAlison E. WrightBrian K. Wydajewski...
For example, governments may prioritize energy security over sustainable development, affecting the long-term trend of energy intensity. Racial division may cause unjust energy consumption patterns in society (Paudel, 2021). Fluctuations in energy prices will influence energy consumption patterns and ...
Furthermore, the low opportunity cost for unpaid work is reflected in the market, and paid domestic workers have experiences low status, low wages without any social security (Fig. 1). Fig. 1 Conceptual framework on women in domestic work—constraints, choices, and career: interconnection among...
Excessive security in technical standards will lead to data localisation and excessive compatibility may form monopolies. Taking the open standard of the metaverse as an example, Unity launched a distribution portal in 2020, enabling developers to create a single component of their applications and ...
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social security income than Americans born in a later cohort. They concluded that a $1000, or 10%, increase in annual Social Security household income decreased the likelihood of any nursing home use by 24–34% and increased the likelihood of receiving any paid home care use by 15–16% [...
Similarly, although there are studies examining the factors that lead to early intervention in situations of armed conflict (e.g., effects on civilians; previous mediation attempts; the intervener's security costs, relations with transgressor, and military and economic vulnerability37-38), studies ...
The Wellbeing Economy has emerged as an alternative development approach that focuses on human and ecological wellbeing instead of material growth, but its
China’s policy proposes that common prosperity should be promoted in four ways: improving the distribution system, implementing the employment priority strategy, improving the social security system, and promoting the construction of a healthy China. Common prosperity has two distinct characteristics. One...