public pensionsprogram interactionsThis paper uses data from the Health and Retirement Study to investigate the effects of Social Security???s Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and Government Pension Offset (GPO) provision on Social Security benefits received by individuals and households. WEP reduces...
work, to receivesocial security andaretirementpension,toown property, to engage in economic [...] daccess-ods.un.org daccess-ods.un.org 所有这类法律 都旨在消除性别歧视,增强妇女地位和确保她们的全部权利,根据男女平等原则 确认工作权、获得社会保障和抚恤金的权利、拥有财产权、参与经济活动权、享 有...
social security, pensions, interests, dividends, etc.选择语言:从 到 翻译结果1翻译结果2 翻译结果3翻译结果4翻译结果5 翻译结果1复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 社会保障,养老金,利息,股息,等等。 翻译结果2复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 社会保障,养老金,兴趣,红利,等等 翻译结果3复制译文编辑译文朗读...
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The aim behind WEP is to prevent such people from collecting both their pensions and relatively higher Social Security payouts. The GPO also leads to reductions in benefits for the spouses that receive government pensions. However, cases where the policies have led to over- or undercorrection for...
(1997). Social Security, Occupational Pensions, and Retirement in Sweden. Cambridge: Working Paper 6137.Palme, Marten and Ingemar Svensson, "Social Security, Occupational Pensions, and Retirement in Sweden," in Jonathan Gruber and David Wise, eds., Social Security and Retirement Around the World,...
aThe reform of social security pensions is a critical issue for China – a key to enterprise reform,sound public finance, and the well-being of current and future retirees. 社会保险退休金改革是一个重要问题为中国-企业改革、酣然的公开财务和现在和未来退休人员福利的一把钥匙。[translate]...
Indeed, if pensions were provided in the private sector they would have to be capitalized, which would require higher contributions and therefore lower cash earnings, leading to still greater pressures for higher pay. Third, the evidence that social security reduces savings is by no means ...
One step forward would be for the government to hand over some of its foreign assets to the National Social Security Fund. That would fill the accounts and diversify household portfolios, without asking too much of China’s own immature financial markets. Another option is to turn the empty ac...
Finally, both pensions and Social Security typically involve a structured payout mechanism. Upon reaching retirement age or meeting eligibility for either, individuals receive regular disbursements. For pensions, this is dictated by their pension plan. For Social Security, this is dictated by the gove...