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Theory)——双过程模型(Moscovici,1980)Majority→Normative,规范性的影响→少数人与多数人进行观点的社会比较→PublicCompliance(顺从:少数人隐瞒了自己内心的真实想法)Minority→informationinfluence→证实(validation)→Conversion内心转变(内心转变,但不一定在行为上改变)Nemeth的双过程模型:皈依理论+创造性思维(一)...
社会认同理论(Social Identity Theory,SIT)是阐述个体与群体间归属关系的重要理论,该理论的核心思想是个体通过对自我和已有群体成员的特性认知,会自动归属到具有相似特性的群体中,并做出类似于该群体成员的行为。社会认同理论的提出为群体心理学的研究做出了巨大贡献,现已广泛运用于心理学、社会学、教育学、管理学、新闻...
Festinger's (1954) social comparison theory (SCT) is traced from its publication to its celebration at the American Psychological Association convention in 1984. Possible explanations for the fact that SCT received little attention after its original publication include Festinger's turning to cognitive ...
Social Cognitive Theory, proposed by Bandura, focuses on an individual's learning through dynamic, reciprocal, and continuous interactions between the environment and themselves (Bandura, 1998). Essentially, behaviors are learned, and twocognitive processesare involved that influence adherence behaviors: se...
社会认同理论（Social identity theory）This classic social psychology study shows that people can form groups only with a little excuse, and begin to discriminate against other people who don't belong to this group.The behavior of people in groups is always fascinating and often annoying. Once ...
The widespread and increasing use of cooperative learning is one of the great success stories of social and educational psychology. Its success largely rests on the relationships among theory, research, and practice. Social interdependence theory provides a foundation on which cooperative learning is bu...
theory of planned behavior有计划行为理论:指的是认为对一个人的有计划性、有意的行为最好的预测方法是考察人们指向行为的态度、主观规范和知觉到的控制感这三个因素。 Conformity从众:指的是因为真实或想象的他人的影响而改变自己的行为。 informational social influence信息性社会影响:他人的影响导致我们从众,是因为...
社会认同理论(Socialidentitytheory)Thisclassicsocialpsychologystudyshowsthatpeoplecanformgroupsonlywithalittleexcuse,andbegintodiscriminateagainstotherpeo..
Reviewed by Psychology Today Staff People constantly evaluate themselves, and others, in domains like attractiveness, wealth, intelligence, and success. According to some studies, as much as 10 percent of our thoughts involve comparisons of some kind. Social comparison theory is the idea that ...