社会认同理论(Social Identity Theory,SIT)是阐述个体与群体间归属关系的重要理论,该理论的核心思想是个体通过对自我和已有群体成员的特性认知,会自动归属到具有相似特性的群体中,并做出类似于该群体成员的行为。社会认同理论的提出为群体心理学的研究做出了巨大贡献,现已广泛运用于心理学、社会学、教育学、管理学、新闻...
In-group favoritism can result in negative and discriminatory outcomes, but research demonstrates that in-group favoritism and out-group discrimination are distinct phenomena, and one does not necessarily predict the other. Cognitive Processes of Social Identity Social identity theory specifies three mental...
社会认同理论（Social Identity Theory, SIT）由英国社会心理学家亨利·塔菲尔（Henri Tajfel）和约翰·特纳（John Turner）在20世纪70年代共同提出。该理论旨在深入探讨个体如何从所属群体中获得自我认同，以及这种认同如何进一步影响他们的态度和行为。社会认同理论的核心在于 个体通过类化、认同和比较三个过程，将自己与...
社会认同理论(Social Identity Theory,SIT)由社会心理学家亨利·泰杰费尔(Henri Tajfel)和约翰·特纳(John Turner)于1970年代提出,旨在解释个体的自我概念是如何受到他们所属的群体的影响。该理论主要探讨个体在社会情境中如何通过归类、认同和比较来定义自我,并且这种定义如何影响其态度和行为。 社会认同理论的主要概念 ...
内容提示: 研究内容:人力资本、社会资本→组织中包含和排除的感知 【社会认同理论(Social identity theory)】 建立社会资本就是与其他个人和团体建立关系(例如,Adler & Kwon, 2002; Coleman, 1988)。为了理解人们为什么寻求发展和维持与他人的关系,我们求助于社会认同(例如,Tajfel & Turner,1979;1986)和自我分类(...
Theory and research on social identity complemented psychology's historical emphasis on personal identity (e.g.,Erikson, 1968; Marcia, 1980). Whereas social identity refers to people's self-categorizations in relation to their group memberships (the “we”), personal identity refers to the unique...
Socialidentitytheory(社会认同理论) Thisclassicsocialpsychologystudyshowsthatpeoplecanformgroupswithonlyalittleexcuseandstartdiscriminatingagainstotherpeoplewhodon'tbelongtothisgroup. Thebehaviorofpeopleinagroupisalwaysfascinatingandoftenannoying.Oncepeopleformedgroups,webegantodostrangethings:imitationofothermembersofthegr...
Social Identity Theory ——— Social Identity Theory(社会认同理论)是一种解释个体如何在社会群体中定义自己的心理理论,由心理学家Henri Tajfel和John Turner于20世纪70年代提出。这一理论试图解释个体如何通过他们所属的社会群体(如族群、宗教、性别和职业等)来形成自己的身份,并且这种社会归属感如何影响个人的行为和...
In-group favoritism and out-group discrimination are often viewed as two sides of the same coin. However, social identity theory research has shown that this is not necessarily the case. There is not a systematic relationship between the positive perception of one’s in-group and the negative ...
社会认同理论(Socialidentitytheory)社会认同理论(Social identity theory) This classic social psychology study shows that people can form groups only with a little excuse, and begin to discriminate against other people who don't belong to this group. The behavior of people in groups is always ...