On the basis of this research, Tajfel first defined the concept of social identity in 1972. The concept of social identity was created as a means to consider the way one conceptualizes the self-based on the social groups to which one belongs. Read More Attribution Theory: The Psychology of ...
Social identity theory and its extension into self-categorization theory aim to offer a nonreductionist explanation of group and intergroup behavior. The, largely cognitive, social identity account of stereotyping, depersonalization, and self-categorization processes including meta-contrast (the ratio of ...
Three main mechanisms determine social identity: similarity, distinctiveness, and uncertainty reduction. The similarity aspect reports that individuals are drawn to groups where they see a high degree of similarity. For example, they look at demographics, employment status, and personal interests. The ...
and social competition strategies challenge or instigate direct conflict with the majority Social identity theorists explicitly reject the notion of individualism andREDUCTIONISMin social psychology that has, for example, led to attempts to explain prejudice inTRAITterms (e.g.AUTHORITARIAN PERSONALITY), or...
Social identity theorystates that people define who they are in reference to the group they belong to. I go to football games: I am a football fan. I study Philosophy at university: I am an academic. I buy sustainable clothing: I am environmentally conscious. ...
社会认同理论(Social identity theory)This classic social psychology study shows that people can form groups only with a little excuse, and begin to discriminate against other people who don't belong to this group.The behavior of people in groups is always fascinating and often annoying. Once ...
Social identity theory (Social Identity Theory) But Tajfel thinks there's something about the boys' decision. It's a very subtle and profound thing. Tajfel believes that people are based on the identity of their own group. For example, think about who you belong to, for example, at work,...
(2003). Studying identity in social psychology : some thoughts on the definition of identity and its relation to action. Language and Politics, 2(2), 225-242.Chryssochoou, X. (2003). Studying identity in social psychology: Some thoughts on the definition of identity and its relation to...
Social Psychology of Organisations, Leiden UniversitySpringer New YorkIdentity processes in organizations. Haslam, S,N. Ellemers. Handbook of Identity Theory and Research . 2011Haslam, S.A., & Ellemers, N. (2011). Identity processes ... SA Haslam,N Ellemers - Springer New York 被引量: 35...
Encouraging Superordinate Identities:Promoting a larger, inclusive identity that encompasses multiple groups can reduce in-group favoritism and out-group discrimination. For example, emphasizing a shared national identity over partisan identity can foster unity.Researchsupports this approach,...