Smoking, smoking cessation, and lung cancer in the UK since 1950: combination of national statistics with two case-control studies Medical evidence of the harm done by smoking has been accumulating for 200 years, at first in relation to cancers of the lip and mouth, and then in relatio......
Cancer Statistics 2009; C.A The interpretation of cancer incidence trends is complicated by short-term random variation, artifactual fluctuations introduced by screening, changes in d... J Ahmedin,A Jemal,R Siegel,... 被引量: 1178发表: 2009年 Smoking Cessation in Relation to Total Mortality Rat...
Guidance on the health risks of smoking, such as the Surgeon General’s Reports on smoking26,27, is often based on experts’ evaluation of heterogenous evidence, which, although extremely useful and well suited to carefully consider nuances in the evidence, is fundamentally subjective. The present...
5204 Accesses 7 Citations 1 Altmetric Metrics details Abstract Purpose To study the trends of smoking-attributable mortality among the low and high educated in consecutive birth cohorts in 11 European countries. Methods Register-based mortality data were collected among adults aged 30 to 79 years ...
Modern investigations of social integration and health have many foundations, including the early studies of psychiatric epidemiology carried out by Leighton and associates in the 1950s, as well as Srole in that same time period. But a general source for this hypothesis stems from basic descriptive...
Autopsy statistics throughout the world show a great increase in the incidence of bronchiogenic carcinoma in relation to cancer in general. The purpose of this article is to determine the importance of various exorgenous factors that might play a role in the induction of bronchiogenic carcinoma....
bout 4,195 cigarettes a year in the country of 18 years of age or more. It has been calculated that 51% of American men smoke while 34% of American women do so. Since 1939, scientific studies have shown that smoking does great harm to one's health and it will shorten one's life....
Mortality from smoking in developed countries 1950-2000: indirect estimates from national vital statistics For each major developed country and for various groups of such countries tables and graphs are provided that describe the extent to which smoking is now c... R Peto,WH Organization - 《New...
R Peto, S Darby, H Deo, P Silcocks, E Whitley, R Doll Smoking, smoking cessation and lung cancer in the UK since 1950: combination of national statistics with two case-control studies BMJ, 321 (2000), pp. 323-329 Google Scholar 34 JL Schwartz Methods of smoking cessation Med Clin N...
SmokingI was shocked when I read the statistics forsmoking. It showed an estimated 10 million deaths per year in the world by 2020. Knowing thatsmokingisdangerous; although‚ in many countries still the number of smokers has increased.Smokingcigarettes can lead to serious problems other than dy...