A large portion of wildfire smoke is particulate matter, with a higher proportion of ultrafine particles than typical ambient air pollution. It is well known that fine particulate matter (PM2.5, particles ≤ 2.5 µm in diameter) deposit more deeply in the airways than larger particles, ...
We also classified countries into the four geographical European regions set by the United Nations M49 standard (Statistics Division, 1999): Northern (England, Ireland, Latvia), Western (France, Germany), Southern (Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain), and Eastern (Bulgaria, Poland, Romania). We ...
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Particulate air pollution from wildfires in the western US under climate change. Clim Change. 2016;138:655–66. CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Mills D, Jones R, Wobus C, Ekstrom J, Jantarasami L, St. Juliana A, et al. Projecting age-stratified risk of exposure to inland ...
Catastrophic wildfires in the Western U.S. over the last decade have been the impetus for the growing body of research on wildland fire smoke around such topics as the intersection of climate and wildfire as well as the potential public health implications of poor air quality due to smoke, ...
Methods 14-3-3σ protein expression was examined by immunohistochemistry in 152 NSCLC tissue samples. In vitro experiments were divided into three groups: The current smoking group (CS), the ex-smoking group (ES) and the normal control group (NC). Cell transfection was used for 14-3-3σ ...
(2020), who also reported significant contribution from benzene from VOC measurements in western US wildfire plumes. Interestingly, O’Dell et al. report the acute risk from acrolein in smoke decreases as smoke ages. The similar contribution of acrolein to the exposure contributions in Fig.6...
5A-C). qPCR and Western blot analysis of osteoclast markers, including integrin β3, MMP9, CTSK, and DC-STAMP, also revealed a similar phenomenon (Fig. 5D&E). Interestingly, treatment with an IL-6 antibody (1 µg/ml) in CM significantly abolished A549B[α]P and A549CSE cells-CM-...
Thus, TSE would impact the initiation of chronic lung disease in childhood. Diet is another driving factor of childhood asthma [29]. In in western countries, the prevalence of asthma is increasing as the popularity of westernized diet featured by high intake of processed food in contrast to a...
Western B. Institutional mechanisms for unionization in sixteen OECD countries: an analysis of social survey data. Social Forces.1994;73:497-519.Google Scholar See More About Lifestyle Behaviors Tobacco and e-Cigarettes Trending Pamrevlumab for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis JAMA Research May 19, 20...