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HIV PLHIV Sleep disturbance Suicide Depression 1. Introduction Suicide is a global public health issue; approximately 800,000 people die each year from suicide, and one death from suicide occurs every 40 s (Organization, 2019). People living with HIV (PLHIV) have a suicide rate that is three...
Definition (NCI_NCI-GLOSS)One of 5 parts or stages of the sleep cycle based on the type of brain activity that occurs during the stage. During stages 1 to 4, a person will feel drowsy, fall asleep, and move into a deep, dreamless sleep. Stage 5 is called rapid eye movement (REM) ...
The resulting sleep disturbances produce a clinical syndrome referred to as asynchronization [50,137], i.e., disturbance of biological rhythms due to decreased activity of the serotonergic system. The major trigger of asynchronization is hypothesized to be a combination of excessive device light ...
Member's apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) or respiratory disturbance index (RDI) is greater than or equal to 15 events/hour with a minimum of 30 events;or AHI or RDI greater than or equal to 5 and less than 15 events/hour with a minimum of 10 events and at least one of the following is...
GERD and other acid-related digestive diseases likely create a vicious cycle whereby gastric acids awake patients during the night and awakenings exacerbate the disease [85]. Individuals with acid-related digestive diseases may be more susceptible to reflux during sleeping because sleep-related ...
A prospective analysis of sleep deprivation and disturbance in surgical patients. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2016;6:1–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2015.12.046. 22. Baker FC, Lee KA. Menstrual cycle effects on sleep. Sleep Med Clin. 2018;13(3):283–...
Sleep disturbance as transdiagnostic: Consideration of neurobiological mechanisms. Clinical Psychology Review. 2011;31(2):225-235. Telehealth. All our services are provided through telehealth using a secure, HIPAA-compliant software platform. Engage in this life changing work from home or another ...
For example, excessive daytime sleepiness and prolonged daytime napping can be secondary to nighttime sleep disturbance or sleep disorders that lead to cognitive impairment; they may also be sequelae to underlying pathophysiological processes (eg, chronic inflammation) that cause cognitive impairments. ...
In general, light is the most potent environmental stimulus capable of entraining, but also phase-shifting, the mammalian sleep/wake cycle. Depending on when white- or blue-enriched light (but not red-enriched light) of any duration is presented at night, light will phase-delay or advance the...