Supplementary Methods, Supplementary References and Supplementary Tables 1–7. Reporting Summary Peer Review Information About this article Cite this article Loyalka, P., Liu, O.L., Li, G.et al.Skill levels and gains in university STEM education in China, India, Russia and the United States.Na...
Furthermore, while students in India and Russia gain academic skills during the first two years, students in China do not. These gaps in skill levels and gains provide insights into the global competitiveness of STEM university students across nations and institutional types. 展开 ...
Students reported that the project fostered the development of communication and collaboration skills. We also noted gains in critical thinking and creativity skills. Nonparametric statistics confirmed that grade levels have a statistically significant effect on the 4C skills development. However, curriculum...
This upskilling in job content is driven by an increase in high-skill R&D-related tasks and linked to employment and wage gains. The task spillovers likely occur because UAS graduates with applied research skills build a bridge between middle-skilled workers and traditional university graduates, ...
Score interchangeability of Computerized Fixed-Length Linear Testing (henceforth CFLT) and Paper-and-Pencil-Based Testing (henceforth PPBT) has become a co
94and functional disability.96,97Several studies have also shown that chronic pain patients with deficits in coping skills tend to report higher levels of negative affect98,99and catastrophizing.67,70Passik100used the term “chemical copers” to describe chronic pain patients having a limited ...
Results— Kinematic gains in KR (precision) and KP (time, variability) exceeded those in C and depended on memory and mental flexibility deficits. In KP, more severely impaired patients made the most clinical gains (>2xC), which were related to memory and planning abilities. ...
Loyalka, P.; Liu, O.L.; Li, G.; Kardanova, E.; Chirikov, I.; Hu, S.; Yu, N.; Ma, L.; Guo, F.; Beteille, T.; et al. Skill levels and gains in university STEM education in China, India, Russia and the United States.Nat. Hum. Behav.2021,5, 892–904. [Google Schola...
The pre and post scores measured with the Perspective Taking/Spatial Orientation Test, as well as the gains obtained, could serve as reference for the planning, analysis, and possible implantation of future strategies for the improvement of the spatial orientation skill in which geogames, mobile ...
Specific strategies with navigation tasks using desktop VR environments generate a significant gain in spatial orientation skill. Hypothesis2(H2). The gains in terms of spatial orientation skill with desktop VR environments are similar to those obtained with HMD-VR environments. ...