of its simplicity, the simple Hotelling model of exhaustible-resource extraction is a useful vehicle to address two themes in economic accounting: (1) Foundational equalities in the calculation of depreciation and in double-entry bookkeeping, or circular flow, apply in both accounting and economics....
The Circular Flow of Income This refers to the flow of expenditures on output and factor services passing between domestic firms and households Any other flow that is not a part of this model is either an injection or a withdrawal/ leakage Injection Income received, either by households or firm...
Donaghy KP (2022) A circular economy model of economic growth with circular and cumulative causation and trade. Netw Spat Econ 22:461–488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11067-022-09559-8 Article Google Scholar Dorigo M, Birattari M (2007) Swarm intelligence. Scholarpedia 2(9):1462. https:/...
Finding ways to encourage upfront payment (such as discounts or “bonus” features), rather than defaulting to monthly payment will accelerate your cash flow cycles and give you the capital you need to advance gross margins. Additionally, decreasing the “trial period” will also help your margin...
摘要: In a spatial model with endpoints we show that when consumers have downward sloping (rather than perfectly inelastic) demand, a price-location equilibrium (with price undercutting barred) exists if the market is sufficiently long relative to the number of firms....
it cannot be used to support the null (doing so is circular and a statistical fallacy); it is biased against the null, with p values near 0.05 associated with weak support against the null (Wetzels et al. 2011); it is inconsistent (Rouder et al. 2016), meaning that the proportion of...
A simple and rapid flow injection analysis (FIA) with fluorescence detection was developed for the determination of nitrite in meat and fish products (e.g., ham and sausages). 1,2-Diamino-4,5- dimethoxybenzene (DDB) was used as the fluorogenic reagent, and the carrier solution...