Plasma and serum are often utilized in biomarker discovery studies; collection is relatively non-invasive and sufficient volume can be obtained. While peripheral to the actual affected sites of many conditions, such as lung or heart disease, these biofluids provide a rich source of information that ...
Usually the extracts obtained are not completely pure, retaining small amounts of proteins, phenolic components, and/or other carbohydrates that can also influence the biological effects. It was observed that proteins, terpenoids, steroids, and fatty acids all can function as immunomodulators, ...
most represented functional categories included Recent studies in humans revealed that the viral carbohydrates; protein metabolism; cell wall and community in the gastrointestinal tract is highly capsule; cofactors, vitamins, prosthetic groups and diverse, with several hundred different phylotypes pigments; ...
Salivary MUC5B mucin is a heavily glycosylated (approximately 80% of its weight comes from carbohydrates) with molecular weight of 2.5–3.0 MDa [92], while MUC7 is the smallest of the secreted mucins with less heterogeneous glycosylation [93]. In addition, MG1-derived oligosaccharides are ...
3 ARTICLE All KEGG pathways NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9285 STUDY DIET GROUP Present (HiSeq) Present (MiSeq) Muegge Carnivores Herbivores Whales Omnivores Energy b PC1: 46% Essential amino acids Lipids c PC1: 44% Carbohydrates a PEPCk PEPCx Glucose PC1: 30% PPDk Pyr kinase...
Chlorella vulgaris; lipidomics; polar lipids; PUFAs; antioxidant activity; anti-inflammatory activity1. Introduction Microalgae are emerging organic and green ingredients with a wide diversity of nutrients and bioactive compounds, such as vitamins, minerals, proteins, and lipids. The consumption of ...
The content of organic matter, ashes, total internal carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur, as well as the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids content are shown in Table 1. All variables analyzed showed significant differences between both species (Student’s t-test, p < 0.05). Table 1. Content of...