The short-term effects of alcohol consumption are experienced as biphasic, depending on the stage of its metabolisation. Usually at the beginning of the consumption, while the level of alcohol in blood is incre
In this study we intended to address the early and late short-term impact of acute lifestyle alterations on young men's reproductive function. Thirty-six healthy male students, who attended the Portuguese academic festivities, provided semen samples and answered questionnaires at three time-points. ...
COVID-19 short and long-term impacts on pharmaceutical sector COVID-19 may be seen as a century’s opportunity for pharmaceutical industry; as it increases the demand for prescription medicines, vaccines and medical devices. This can be seen as one of the main short-term effect of COVID-19...
The nonlinear impacts of meteorological factors were controlled using the natural spline function. The optimal combination of the exposure time window and the degrees of freedom for the natural spline (up to 3) was determined by the Akaike Information Criterion. Mediation analyses We performed ...
The effects of short-term exposure to PM2.5/BC on HRV were more pronounced among obese participants. In the normal-weight group, the positive association between personal PM2.5/BC exposure and high-frequency power (HF) as well as the ratio of low-frequency power to high-frequency power (LF...
between generally accepted and even desirable ´cultivated drinking´ in the middle of society on the one hand and harmful consumption associated with stigma, marginalization and stereotypes on the other (e.g. the person is to blame for their alcohol consumption disorder, is weak-willed, etc....
THE SHORT AND LONG TERM IMPLICATIONS OF THE 2017 VINTAGE Introduction In the past decade the supply and demand for wine has been influenced by the global financial crises, rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, laws regulating planting of new vineyards and high consumption in new ...
Considering the short duration of the intervention of this study, the long-term impacts of the diets remain to be seen. Strengths and limitations We used a crossover design, where each participant served as her own control which minimizes effect of various confounders in the effect of diet ...
Impacts of COVID-19 on cigarette use, smoking behaviors, and tobacco purchasing behaviors Drug Alcohol Depend, 229 (Pt B) (2021), 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109144 109144 Google Scholar 213 S.S. Hoeppner, H.A. Carlon, C.W. Kahler, E.R. Park, A. Darville, D.J. Rohsenow, et al....
In contrast, some studies have suggested that a short-term weight loss before conception may not be the ideal period to lose weight and may even compromise the reproductive outcomes (7, 8, 9, 10). Therefore, it remains unclear if the best management for obese infertile women is to lose ...