Both long- and short-term effects of vaping need to be further evaluated. The psychosocial reasons why certain people vape whereas others in the same peer group do not also need to be better understood.McClelland, MollySesoko, ChanningMacDonald, Douglas A....
not enjoying the taste, being a turnoff to others, and developing headaches—had lower intentions to use tobacco products and were less likely to use them six months later, as compared to those who strongly foresee long-term effects such as developing wrinkles, cancer, and infertility...
researchers report a measurable increase in inflammation after four weeks of e-cig use (without nicotine or flavors). Although the magnitude of change was small compared with a control group, the pilot data suggests that even short-term usage can result in inflammatory changes at a cellular level...
Electronic cigarettes (with and without nicotine) mainstream aerosols were analyzed;Particle number concentrations and size distributions were measured;Nitric oxide exhaled by smokers before and after smoking/vaping was evaluated;Alveolar and tracheobronchial doses of particle for a single puff were estimat...
Short-Term Effects of Cannabis Use Thanks to medical marijuana being legalized across more of the country, we have findings for therapeutic effects and loads of potential benefits when it comes to conservative, safe cannabis use. Depending on how the plant is consumed, one important short-ter...
Withdrawal symptoms declined immediately after smoking or using IQOSTM, and with some delay after vaping. IQOSTM scored higher in terms of subjective reward/satisfaction and was slightly preferred to the e-cigarette. Discussion: Short-term use of IQOSTM has a minimal impact on eCO, is equally ...
Logistic regression tested the associations between short-term (vs long-term) beliefs and current intentions, as well as non-smoking behaviour at 6-month follow-up.#Believing in both short-term and long-term consequences was associated with outcomes, but short-term beliefs were more highly ...
Despite improvement, at short-term follow-up many patients had residual abnormalities. Lung injury associated with e-cigarettes or vaping remains a clinical diagnosis with symptoms that overlap infectious and other lung diseases. Maintaining a high index of suspicion for this disease is important as ...
Neutrophil and platelet responses were examined up to 48 hrs following whole-body, short-term EC exposure without flavorants or nicotine in a murine model, which most closely modeled secondhand exposure. This study is the first to investigate the impact of EC exposure through lung intravital ...
E-cigarette (e-cig) use is rising at concerning levels among both smokers and non-smokers, and new research data suggests that even short-term e-cig use can cause cellular inflammation in never-smoker adults.