Learning Objectives: Atrial-Fibrillation (AFib) affects 3-6 million Americans. Preferred management is rate-control with anticoagulation. Rhythm-control can be used for symptomatic AFib with some support for atrial ablation as a safe alternative, especially to avoid antiarrhythmic adverse effects. There...
In the setting of severe MR, these solely provide supportive treatment and do not remedy the underlying valvular pathology and progressive nature of heart failure. Prior management of MR in the setting of CS has previously been difficult, as the patients' critical illness, multiple comorbidities, ...
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review Heat Shock Proteins as a Potential Therapeutic Target in the Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: What We Know so Far Katarzyna E. Skórzyn´ ska-Dziduszko 1,* , Z˙ aneta Kimber-Trojnar 2 , Jolanta Patro-Małysza 2 , Agnieszka ...