There is another heat pump setup that uses ambient air (as well as waste heat, etc.) and achieves higher efficiencies than 100%. However, they are noisy, and their efficiency drops as the outdoor temperature drops. GSHP produces more heat for less electricity in cold climates compared to ...
For the greenfield, the surface settlement curves at different volume losses all fit well with the Peck–Gaussian function [21]. At a tunnel volume loss of 1.5%, the soil volume loss at the surface is 1.81 mm2, which is calculated through the volume of the surface settlement trough. While...
(BHE) field for seasonal geothermal storage. The heat sink side, i.e., the military camp will only be used in terms of energy demand. The dimensioning, configuration and simulation of the low-temperature heating and cooling grid as well as the decentral heat pumps is not part of this ...