To evaluate hyperthermic intravesical chemotherapy (HIVEC) using conductive heating and epirubicin in an optimized setting as an alternative to radical cystectomy in patients with recurrent non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) who have failed bacillus Calmette-Gu茅rin (BCG) therapy. We ...
The overheating of the subcutaneous fat (SF) tissue and pain near the electrode edge are major problems of deep regional heating. Excessive power deposition in the fatty tissue limits the effectiveness of the capacitive technique. Asian patients are considered relatively suitable owing to their ...