Senegal - Colonialism, Independence, Culture: This discussion focuses on the history of Senegal since European contact. For a more complete treatment of the country in its regional context, see western Africa, history of. Senegal has been inhabited sin
Before Senegal’s independence from France in 1960, the economy was largely in the hands of the private sector. Since economic activity depended primarily on the peanut trade, the large French companies that marketed the crop also controlled the importation of European manufactured goods. After indep...
Senegal attained independence from France in 1960. For a few months Senegal formed part of the Federation of Mali, uniting the two former French colonies of Soudan and Senegal. This union, however, proved unworkable, but during its brief period of life the Mali Federation sent a battalion ...
As indicated above,Senegalseparated from the Mali Federation in 1960 following independence from France. Leopold Senghor, who became president that year, handed over power 20 years later to Abdou Diouf. Diouf lost the presidency to Abdoulaye Wade of the Senegalese Democratic Party in March 2001, ...
In the case of Senegal, the country is relatively new to democracy—Senegal declared independence from France in 1960. So it’s less about maintenance and more about establishing a solid foundation after centuries of colonial rule. What comes next?
Since gaining its independence from France in 1960, Senegal has been a model for political stability in West Africa. For almost two decades Léopold Senghor, Senegal's first president, governed a relatively democratic system before stepping down willingly in 1981. His party, the Socialist Party, ...
Independence:4 April 1960 (fromFrance); note - complete independence was achieved upon dissolution of federation withMalion 20 August 1960 National holiday:Independence Day, 4 April (1960) Constitution:new constitution adopted 7 January 2001
(1600s). Senegal was awarded to France in 1815 by the Treaty of Paris and became a French colony in 1895 as part of French West Africa, with full independence being won in 1960. Senegal joined with Gambia in the short-lived confederation of Senegambia (1982-1989). Dakar is the capital...
Although Senegal is neither a large nor a strategically located country, it has nonetheless played a prominent role in African politics since its independence. As a black nation that is more than 90% Muslim, Senegal has been a diplomatic and cultural bridge between [source] ...
and the Netherlands before ultimately coming under French control in the late 19th century. It remained a colony of France until 1960, when, under the leadership of the writer and statesmanLéopold Senghor, it gained its independence—first as part of the short-livedMali Federationand then as a...