Using a long short-term memory model to quantify each word’s surprisal based on its sentence context (Methods (‘Evaluating the context dependency of neuronal response using surprisal analysis’)), we find that decoding accuracies for words that were more predictable were significantly higher than...
Anatomical functional and cognitive determinants of semantic memory disorders GuidoGainotti, inNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2006 In this review, I will restrict my attention to the components of word meaning and of conceptual representation originally taken into account byTulving (1972), and wil...
Investigates the influences of sentence context, semantic memory organization and perceptual predictability on picture processing using event-related poten... DA Balota,ST Paul - 《Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning》 被引量: 235发表: 1996年 Aging and retrieval of words in semantic memory. Tw...
Semantic memorylatent semantic analysiscategorisationabstractionion is a core principle of Distributional Semantic Models (DSMs) that learn semantic representations for words by applying dimensional reduction to statistical redundancies in language. Although the posited learning mechanisms vary widely, virtually...
Semantic priming has been a widely used paradigm in research about semantic memory. In this study we tested the effects of the degree of semantic similarity between primes and targets (defined in terms of shared features) in semantic priming. We selected pairs of semantically related words to be...
T. et al. The structure and deterioration of semantic memory: a neuropsychological and computational investigation. Psychol. Rev. 111, 205–235 (2004). Article PubMed Google Scholar Jefferies, E. & Lambon Ralph, M. A. Semantic impairment in stroke aphasia versus semantic dementia: a case-...
WhileCollins and Quillian's (1969)model plays a largely historic role in psychology today, the concept of semantic networks and, more generally, graph-based representations of meaning, is very much alive in a variety of practical contexts. Computer scientists concerned with information retrieval, in...
(Carpenter, 2011) ⇒Shana Carpenter(2011)."Semantic Information Activated During Retrieval Contributes to Later Retention: Support for the Mediator Effectiveness Hypothesis of the Testing Effect". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 37(6), 1547-1552.DOI:10.1037/a00241...
Understanding bugs in consciousness involves the limitations of human cognition and the particularity of information processing mechanism. First, let's discuss the limitations of human cognition. Human cognitive system is influenced by many factors, including perception, memory and learning experience. These...
While semantic and episodic memory have been shown to influence each other, uncertainty remains as to how this interplay occurs. We introduce a behavioral representational similarity analysis approach to assess whether semantic space can be subtly re-sculpted by episodic learning. Eighty participants lear...