Is it Different from Episodic Memory? Absolutely. Both semantic andepisodic memoriesare part of your long-term memory and are known asdeclarative memoryorexplicit memory(memories that can be explained and decla
using relatively longer retention periods, larger memory loads, and sometimes intervening distractor tasks to prevent rehearsal. In a seminal study, Thompson and Paivio (1994) used a recall task under explicit as well as incidental study conditions, to show that crossmodally congruent stimuli were be...
For example, a certain word occurring in close temporal relation with a specific object may be encoded and retained as a unique event in episodic memory, while, at the same time, it may represent the labelling of a more general category stored in semantic memory. The conditions necessary for...
Adult semantic memory has been traditionally conceptualized as a relatively static memory system that consists of knowledge about the world, concepts, and
require more training and do not necessarily depend on declarative memory51,52. Information-integration categories are a specific example of these24,53. Based on fMRI studies, explicit, rule-based categories are thought to depend more on activity in frontal areas of the neocortex54,55, while impl...
What two types of explicit memory were described by Tulving? a. Episodic and nondeclarative memory. b. Declarative and nondeclarative memory. c. Semantic and episodic memory. d. Semantic and implicit memory. Tim can remember what he ha...
Episodic memoryInteractive activation and competition models (IAMs) cannot only account for behavioral data from implicit memory tasks, but also for brain data. We start by a discussion of standards for developing and evaluating cognitive models, followed by example demonstrations. In doing so, we ...
Types of Memory: In general, our long-term memories can be classified into two major groups: implicit memories and explicit memories. The former is also known as procedural memories and composed of memories that can be activated without thinking (e.g., how to ride...
In this context, semantics consists of concepts and their logical relationships in an explicit form. When the semantics is processed by a machine, the lack of a common vocabulary may lead to alterations in the original semantics thus resulting in semantic gaps. ii. Semantic computing is a ...
Given the rapid presentation rate and absence of explicit instruction to categorise images, the task is unlikely to utilise linguistic strategies and suggests the maintenance of semantic memory in healthy ageing. Moreover, this study utilised mobile EEG equipment and short presentation times that would...