The participant exclusion criteria include the following: (1) any adolescents who lack competence in English and are unable to understand and consent to participation in the study; (2) adolescents with an intellectual disability precluding independent self-management; (3) adolescents with any chronic...
Exclusion criteria. To begin with, we exclude duplicates, extended abstract, non-English, and irrelevant articles. There is a wide range of data types for studies in the interdisciplinary field of computer science and medicine, among them, we excluded studies with input as medical images-related ...
Inclusion criteria among the female competitive cyclists were the age of at least 18 years and involvement in competition in road or cross-country cycling for at least 1 year. Pregnancy or a history of childbirth within the past year was an exclusion criterion in both the female athlete group ...
(seeTable 2). The sharpened focus on the communication items to the exclusion of other domains did not facilitate further analysis and insight into QoL changes associated with speech and communication for people with PD. Difficulties in extracting meaningful information from broad measures with few ...