ok,xpath的路径准备好之后,就可以写代码了 fromseleniumimportwebdriverfromtimeimportsleepdriver=webdriver.Firefox()#打开浏览器url='https://weibo.com'driver.get(url)#打开微博官网sleep(5)driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@title='热搜榜'
6种靠单一的特征来找元素(id, calss_name, tag_name, name, link_text(2)) 组合各种特征和关系来找元素(xpath, css) 1.id定位:唯一 find_element_by_id() 2.name定位:不唯一 find_element_by_name() find_elements_by_name() 3.class定位:不唯一 find_element_by_class() 4.tag_name定位:不唯一 ...
driver.get("https://www.baidu.com") driver.maximize_window() time.sleep(2) # 1、绝对路径 # driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div/div/div/div/div/form/span/input").send_keys("龙猫") # 2、相对路径 # driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form/span/input").send_keys("龙猫") ...
driver.find_element_by_xpath(usr_xpath).send_keys(zuodao_username)driver.switch_to.default_content()#退出frame,养成好习惯~driver.quit() 上面的代码已验证,代码中,driver.switch_to.frame('alibaba-login-box')是关键点,这个alibaba-login-box就是frame id的名字,见下图。
一、xpath基本定位用法 1.1 使用id定位 --driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@id="kw"]') 1.2 使用class定位 -- driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@class="s_ipt"]') 1.3 当然 通过常用的8种方式结合xpath均可以定位(name、tag_name、link_text、partial_link_text)以上只列举了2种常用方式...
While Selenium has wrappers for most popular programming languages, the selector string remains the same. For instance, one may use the.find_element_by_xpath()methodof the driver class inPython, but the locator string that goes as an argument to this method remains the same in all programming...
9. input_id = browser.find_element_by_id("q") # 通过id找 10. input_name = browser.find_element_by_name("q") # 通过name属性值找 11. input_css = browser.find_element_by_css_selector("#q") # 根据css选择器找 12. input_xpath = browser.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="q"]...
setProperty("<Path of the ChromeDriver>"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); String url = "https:/browserstack.com”; driver.get(url); driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); // Locating element with text() WebElement e = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*...
elem = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "h1") links = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, "a") 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 常用定位方式包括By.ID,By.CLASS_NAME,By.XPATH,By.CSS_SELECTOR。 四、进阶功能:等待机制与滚动操作 ...
driver.get("https://www.baidu.com") driver.maximize_window() time.sleep(2) # 1、绝对路径 # driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div/div/div/div/div/form/span/input").send_keys("龙猫") # 2、相对路径 # driver.find_element_by_xpath("//form/span/input").send_keys("龙猫") ...