performance-related information as measured by the amount of key presses and the duration of a given trial. These quantities were observable by subjects in every trial, both for self- and other-judgments, albeit potentially with greater saliency on self-judgment trials. ...
(1977). Objectivity, value judgment, and theory choice. In The Essential Tension: Selected Studies in Scientific Tradition and Change (pp. 320–339). University of Chicago Press. Kuorikoski, J., Lehtinen, A., & Marchionni, C. (2010). Economic modelling as robustness analysis. The British ...
The crux of evidence evaluation, however, is scientific judgment concerning the implications of datasets for hypotheses. Evaluation aids, like scientific progress, constantly demand this judgment: do the data confirm or refute the hypothesis?Confirmation and verification are nearly synonymous terms, ...
Our aim in the current study was to determine specifically how priming with disgust facial expressions alters the neural processing of moral judgment, and how individual differences in disgust sensitivity determine the degree and direction of modulation of moral judgment. Using fMRI, while participants ...
(checkpoints, probabilistic assessment and expert judgment); • Apparent NMDR are observed for early (molecular) or intermediate events, but also for some apical effects relevant for the risk assessment; • If an NMDR is observed for an apical effect, the understanding of the underlying ...
Alternatively, one might argue that in the absence of evidence, clinicians should make decisions mostly based on their personal clinical judgment—rather than on the consensus of a group of clinical experts—as well as on their direct knowledge of a specific patient's clinical situation. The ...
Recommendation #30.We suggest non-judgmentally exploring patients’ sexual orientation (and gender identity) and personal perceived attitudes towards it when managing their erectile dysfunction (2 ØØOO). Evidence It has been evidenced in non-heterosexual couples, that, in the same manner as for...
To aid clinicians, a clinical method for classifying any pain as either predominant CS, neuropathic or nociceptive pain was developed, based on a large body of research evidence and international expert opinion [1]. The first step comprises screening for neuropathic pain. Guidelines for the ...
Losing PIL has a short-term negative impact on plaintiff MSE’s breakthrough innovation, which is significant in the first two years after the judgment. Regarding incremental innovation, as shown in model (9), the impact is not significant in the first two year after winning the case, but ...
(2018) demonstrated that conscientious individuals would spend a great deal of energy collecting information about goods in the hope of making a more accurate judgment about perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of goods52. In addition, they are more open and tolerant of gathering ...