Medical Definition scientific method noun : principles and procedures for the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the recognition and formulation of a problem, the collection of data through observation and experiment, and the formulation and testing of hypotheses More...
This article deals primarily with the data structures of scientific computing and their representation and management. The coverage is at a fundamental although not elementary level. Emphasis is placed on applicable concepts and techniques. The goal is to put into the hands of engineers and ...
Scientists aim to discover meaningful formulae that accurately describe experimental data. Mathematical models of natural phenomena can be manually created from domain knowledge and fitted to data, or, in contrast, created automatically from large datase
The above discussion can be summarized in a more general definition of the term metadata:Metadata are attributes that are necessary to locate, fully characterize, and ultimately reproduce other attributes that are identified as data. The metadata include a clear and unambiguous description of the data...
The engineering design process can be broadly thought of as comprising the following key stages1: problem definition, conceptual design, preliminary design and detailed design. As the name suggests, the first stage attempts to clearly assemble and transform the design requirements into quantifiable terms...
In this section of the manuscript, some basic definitions related to FC are discussed. Definition The fractional derivative of\chiin Caputo sense37is defined as follow: \begin{aligned} ~^{c} \mathscr {D}_{t}^{\alpha } \chi (x,t)= \frac{\partial ^{\alpha } \chi (x,t)}{\partial...
Big Data has gained much attention from the academia and the IT industry. In the digital and computing world, information is generated and collected at a rate that rapidly exceeds the boundary range...
” Ops defines a new plugin type,Op, each of which has a name and a list of typed parameters, analogous to a function definition in most programming languages. When invoking an op, callers typically do not specify the exactOpplugin to use, but instead specify the operation’s name and ...
“Shared Metadata and Data Formats for Big-Data Driven Materials Science”. We start from an operative definition of metadata, and the features that a FAIR-compliant metadata schema should have. We will mainly focus on computational materials-science data and propose a constructive approach for the...
’s definition of corporate social responsibility70and select the following four indicators: disclosure of public relations and public welfare (Public), disclosure of the protection of suppliers’ rights and interests (Suppliers), disclosure of the protection of creditors’ rights and interests (Creditor...